新概念三双关语.docVIP

Spot What Is There To Be Spotted 见 人 所 不 见 《新概念三册之 双 关 语 A pun or making a pun implies making a humorous use of a word which bears two (and sometimes even multiple) meanings or of different words sounding the same. Invariably and inevitably, utilizing puns not only reveals delicate sensitivity but unfolds exquisite taste .Even, hardly will a text be comfortably comprehended unless the subtle usage of a pun is duly spotted and understood. To prove this, let facts be delivered. 双关语或使用双关语系指利用词的一词多义现象或同音异义现象产生出的诙谐用法.故尔，此美不仅演绎情感之细腻，更能诠释情趣之高雅。若不能领悟双关之美，则恐难读懂语篇之意。 例1：Page 18 You see, I was hoping to give you a surprise.(惊喜) You certainly did give me a surprise!（惊吓） 例2：Page82 These peculiar forms not only seemed designed to shock people emotionally(刺激神经)，but to give them electric shocks as well.(电击身体) 例3：Page162 Justice is done.善报与恶报 例4：Page46 Flying cat 能飞的猫（课文第一段动名词用法） A cat’s ability to survive falls is based on facts. 在飞的猫（课文第二段现在分词用法） At high speed, falling cats have time to relax. They stretch out their legs like flying squirrels. This increases their air-resistance and reduces the shock of impact when they hit the ground. 例5：Page86 A very dear cat 亲爱的猫（第一段情感） One evening, however, he failed to arrive. Mrs. Ramsay got very worried. 昂贵的猫（第二段赎金） She explained that Rastus was very dear to her. Considering the amount she paid, he was dear in more ways than one. 例6: Page118 A skeleton in the cupboard 家丑（第一段为寓意成语用法） We often read in novels how a seemingly respectable person or family has some terrible secret which has been concealed from strangers for years. 柜中骷髅（第二段为字面本意用法） The only person I know who has a skeleton in the cupboard is George Carlton, and he is very proud of the fact. 例7：Page264 Collecting 第一段：无意识业余收藏 People tend to amass possessions, sometimes without being aware of doing so. 第二段：有意识业余收藏 Some things are collected deliberately in the home in an attempt to avoid waste. 第三段：专业收藏 Collecting as a serious hobby is quite different and has many advantages. 有趣的是，第5