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腺样曩性癌ppt课件
THE INFLUENCE OF POSITIVE MARGINS AND NERVE INVASIONIN ADENOID CYSTIC CARCINOMA OF THE HEAD AND NECK TREATEDWITH SURGERY AND RADIATION;INTRODUCTION;I --- predominantly cribriform ACC II --- mixed ACC, consisting of cribriform/tubular or cribriform/solid III--- predominantly solid ACC.;;
arising from salivary glands
infiltrate into adjacent tissues without well-defined borders.
even with CT/MRI ----- often underestimated
more difficult to clear surgically ---- positive margins
Former report --- 73% palate ACC have adjacent sites involvement or micro-extension far beyond gross margin;Strong propensity for invading nerves
High rate of focal perineural invasion
moderate of invading large cranial nevers
spread the skull and beyond
associate with high local failure rate
;Prognosis;1962-1991
198 patients with head and neck primary tumors treated
with surgery and post-RT
known or suspected microscopic residual disease.
excluded:
48 patients --- with macroscopic disease
(with or without surgery)
4 patients --- with distant metastases
2 patients --- part treatment at other institutions
1 patient --- treated to the base of skull only
;Pretreatment evaluation;;Lymph node and surgery;Radiation ;Neck radiation;RESULTS;Local control;Local control – margin status;Local control – nerve involvement;Local control – margin nerve status;LC -- Dose never/margin status;Freedom from relapse;Survival ;Discussion; surgery alone in M.D.Anderson
small low grade lesions with clear margins and no perineural invasion
parotid gland tumors postoperative RT 93%;surgery;Recommend Dose;RT field ;P.E. Huber et al. / Radiotherapy and Oncology 59 (2001) 161-167;CONCLUSIONS;;3. Patients receiving 50-55 Gy, particularly if they had positive margins, had worse local control, and we recommend a minimum of 60 Gy to
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