论说文对比选择型杨扬.docxVIP

论说文–对比选择型什么是对比选择型现象解释型议论文即要求学生比较两种观点或做法，或是阐述某事物的利弊或优缺点，进而表明自己对问题或事物的态度或观点，也就是做出选择。这种类型的作文提纲一般为：第一段：对要评论的事物或现象进行整体介绍第二段：陈述两种不同观点或做法及理由，或者阐述某一事物的利弊或优缺点，采用类比、举例等方法层层分析第三段：表明自己的观点，做出公正客观的判断从历年真题作文的命题来看，对比选择型论说文也占有很大的比重，从01年到11年的25套真题作文中，现象解释型的题目出现了4次，所占比例为16%。以下表格里列举了属于现象解释型议论文的真题题目：年份题目提纲2011年6月Online Shopping1．现在网上购物已成为一种时尚2．网上购物有很多好处，但也有不少问题3．我的建议2008年6月Recreational Activities1.娱乐活动多种多样2.娱乐活动可能使人们受益，也可能有危害性3.作为大学生，我的看法。2006年12月Spring Festival Gala1.　　许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会2.　　但有些人提出取消春节晚会3.　　我的看法2006年1月Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists?1.　　名校校园成为旅游新热点2.　　校园是否应该对外开放，不同人看法不同3.　　我认为…模板学习模板一：阐述两种观点或做法Currently, there is no consensus of opinions among people as to the view of ___________. Some people suggest that_______________ while some others argue that ____________. People who are in favor of the idea of ______ believe that ________________ (reason 1). They also argue that _____________. (reason 2)However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider ____________(reason 1). What’s more, they firmly pointed out that _________________. (reason 2)There’s some truth in both argument. But as far as I am concerned, I am on the side of the latter argument. After all ____________________. 模板二：说明利弊或优缺点Nowadays, people benefit a lot from __________. Like everything else, ___________has both favorable and unfavorable aspects. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. To begin with, ______________. Besides, _____________. Most important of all, ____________. But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. First, _____________. To make matter worse, _____________. Worst of all, ________________. As to me, the advantages of _________ far outweigh the disadvantages. Therefore, we have every reason to believe that_____________ will embrace its bright future during the next decade.真题演练(2011年6月) Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Online Shopping. You should write at least 120 word