心血管疾病新进展（2007年）课件.ppt

ISHIB 2007 Innovating Vascular Health: Practical Applications to Clinical Practice; CME-accredited symposium jointly sponsored by the American Society of Hypertension and CMEducation Resources, LLCCommercial Support: Sponsored by an independent educational grant from Novartis PharmaceuticalsMission statement: Improve patient care through evidence-based education, expert analysis, and case study-based managementProcesses: Strives for fair balance, clinical relevance, on-label indications for agents discussed, and emerging evidence and information from recent studiesCOI: Full faculty disclosures provided in syllabus and at the beginning of the program;Program Educational Objectives;Program Educational Objectives;Program Faculty;;The Current Landscape of Cardiovascular Risk Management in African Americans—Where Co-morbidity MattersThe Evolving RelationshipBetween Risk Factors, Diabetes, Hypertension, And Vascular Complications;Changing Trends Hispanics are the fastest-growing segment of the population, and now account for 13% U.S., as do African Americans. The U.S. Asian population currently consists of 10.6 million people, and represents 4% U.S.,; however, this population group is expected to triple in size by 2050.;Southern U.S. Has the Highest Concentration of African-Americans;Non-Hispanic Black;Hypertension Treatment and Control Rates by Race/Ethnicity: NHANES 2000;Mortality From High Blood Pressure Higher in African Americans ;*Includes those ?17 years of age with diagnosed and undiagnosed hypertension. National Center for Health Statistics. NHANES 1999-2000 (CD-ROM); ?NHANES III.;Risk-Factor Clustering by Race and Sex;Obesity (BMI ≥30 kg/m2);American Indians/Alaska Natives;Estimated Percentage of Americans Age 18 and Older Who Report No Leisure-Time Physical Activity by Race and Sex ;The Rising Tide of ESRD;Years of Potential Life Lost to Total Heart Disease Before Age 75 by Race and Gender;Failure to Reach Treatment GoalsCarries Costly Burden;K