肺部感染影像学和病理课件.pptVIP

肺部感染-影像学和病理 Outline 流行病学 影像学 病理学 细菌性-大叶性肺炎 病原菌：Streptococcus pneumoniae ，CAP(35%),     Klebsiella pneumoniae    Legionella pneumophila 病理生理：如下图 early (A) and advanced (B) stages of lobar pneumonia caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae. In (A), the airspaces are filled with edema fluid; only occasional neutrophils are evident. In (B), neutrophils predominate. 细菌性-小叶性肺炎 病原菌：Staphylococcus aureus    Escherichia coli    Pseudomonas aeruginosa    Anaerobes    Haemophilus influenzae 病理生理： A:病原菌到达细支气管形成小叶中心结节和分枝斑片 B，C:支气管周