乌东德水电站工程心墙堆石坝设计方案分析-analysis of design scheme for core rockfill dam of wudongde hydropower station project.docx

万方数据 万方数据 Abstract construction period effectively. Research Conclusions: As the Hemenkou canyon is V-shaped and the rock bank slope is rather steep, dam deformation is restricted by the bank slope. In the construction period dam deformation reduces obviously—during construction period the maximum vertical deformation is 2.07m while after impoundment that is 2.17m and the maximum vertical deformation of 3-D calculation is 55% of planar non-linear deformation quantity. That dam stress state is improved and plastic zone in the dam decreases significantly shows that dam stress has some 3-D space effect. The dam settlement calculation indicates that dam settlement deformation is the equal of core-wall rockfill dam settlement deformation, which has the same size dam height. This conforms to the general law and the deformation of overburden layer is a little larger. Because of obstruction of dam body watertight core wall, dam foundation concrete diaphragm wall, curtain and claypan, seepage flow is small and the possibility of seepage failure does not exist. Therefore, it is feasible to choose Hemenkou dam site riverbed overburden layer as the underlying basis of 145-meter-core wall rockfill dam. Key words: Wudongde Hydropower Station; Hemenkou dam site; Core-wall Rockfill Dam ; Scheme Research v 目录 目 录 1.1 课题的研究背景 1 1.1 课题的研究背景 1 1.2 土石坝发展现状 1 1.3 论文研究的主要目的及内容 3 1.3.1 主要目的 3 1.3.2 主要内容 3 1.4 论文研究的主要难点及解决办法 4 1.4.1 论文研究的主要难点 4 1.4.2 主要难点的解决方法 4 2 工程概况和基本资料 5 2.1 工程概况 5 2.2 基本资料 5 2.2.1 水文 5 2.2.2 气象 7 2.2.3 泥沙 7 2.2.4 水库特性、运行特点和动能指标 7 2.2.5 地形地质条件 8 3 河床覆盖层工程地质条件 10 3.1 物质组成 10 3.2 物理力学特征 11 3.2.1 粗粒土岩组的颗粒分析 11 3.2.2 粗粒土物理性质指标 14 3.2.3 细粒土岩组的颗粒分析 15 3.2.4 细粒土物理性质指标 15 3.2.5 覆盖层物理性质综合分析 19 3.3 设计采用参数 20 3.3.1 密度 21 3.3.2 抗剪指标 21 I 西安理工大学工程硕士学位论文 3.3.3 覆盖层 E-B 模型参数 22 3.3.4 压缩及固结指标 25 3.3.5 渗透系数及允许水力坡降 25 3.3.6 孔隙压力消散系数 27 4 筑坝材料 28 4.1 料场 28 4.1.1 大村土料场 28 4.1.2 堆石料场 31 4.2 筑坝材料设计要求 32 4.3 设计采用参数 34 4.3.1 防渗土料 34 4.3.2 坝壳料