浅海远程海底混响的建模与特性分析-modeling and characteristic analysis of long-range bottom reverberation in shallow sea.docx

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浅海远程海底混响的建模与特性分析-modeling and characteristic analysis of long-range bottom reverberation in shallow sea.docx

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浅海远程海底混响的建模与特性分析-modeling and characteristic analysis of long-range bottom reverberation in shallow sea

目录第1章绪论11.1引言11.2国内外研究现状21.2.1基于经验散射函数的海底混响理论··············································21.2.2基于物理散射机理的海底混响理论··············································51.2.3海底混响的实验测量·································································81.3存在的问题及发展趋势141.4本论文的主体思路及内容安排151.4.1主体思路··············································································151.4.2各章节内容安排·····································································16第2章耦合简正波海底混响模型182.1基本理论182.2粗糙界面的海底混响模型192.2.1单频点源的海底混响·······························································192.2.2脉冲声海底混响·····································································202.3不均匀海底介质的海底混响模型242.3.1单频点源的海底混响·······························································242.3.2脉冲声海底混响·····································································262.3.3两种混响机制的补充说明·························································282.4仿真比对及数据验证292.4.1与经典模型的对比分析····························································292.4.2针对典型问题的仿真计算·························································322.4.3数据验证··············································································342.5本章小结36第3章多基地远程海底混响强度特性研究373.1基本理论373.1.1双/多基地声纳系统简介···························································373.1.2收发合置与分置混响强度对比···················································383.2海底参数对混响强度的影响规律研究413.2.1理论概述··············································································413.2.2海底界面参数的影响·······························································413.2.3海底底质参数的影响·······························································453.3海底地形对混响强度的影响规律研究493.3.1过渡海区中的海底混响理论······················································493.3.2斜坡海底对双基地混响强度的影响············································523.3.3海底倾角对双基地混响强度影响···············································543.4本章小结56第4章远程海底混响空间相关特性研究574.1基本理论574.1.1垂向相关理论········································································584.1.2水平相关理论···························