新托福口语听力1并解决.docVIP

新托福口语听力一并解决 朗阁托福考试研究中心 我们都知道不管是托福听力还是口语在备考的时候都是需要准备一些段子还有一些背景知识介绍，否则我们是没有办法进行考试的，有很多的话题内容我们就不熟悉，所以我们就必须要准备各种各样的话题段子，包括历史，人物，风光，人文知识等等。我们积累到这些知识能够帮助我们增加听力的理解能力，丰富口语材料，而且我们积累到的这些知识不仅仅是只有在考试的时候能够用到，以后出国学习交流的时候也是能够有更多的话题。那么下面我们要讲的是关于文化方面的重要一环，那就是文明发展史，其中有两大历史非常的古老的，那就是消失了的印加文化和不断演变的苏美尔文化。 In TOEFL Oral English task 3, 4, 5 and 6 candidates are required to listen to conversations, lectures etc .Hence, listening is a skill that should be learned before they take the test and it is something that needs to be practiced a lot. Excellent listening ability is a skill that can be acquired with extensive practice and diligence. Below are some essential methods that candidates can do before start doing TOEFL exercises. 要学会精听 Intensive listening is also used to do detailed study of a language point; an example is “What adjectives does the speaker use to describe his/her favorite place?” Students should listen to how the speaker describes his favorite place.Students should listen for the particular response of this question. On the other hand, the students should also hear if the speaker generally has a positive or negative opinion of his/her favorite place? This would practice a skill that is listening for gist, getting a general feel for the text. Intensive listening involves listening to more detailed analysis of the language used, listening for specific information and finding the answers to specific questions. For example, after listening to a lecture about a person’s favorite place, students should acquire the answer to this question “Where is the speaker’s favourite place?” And also, listen and follow the transcript in order to identify a certain grammar or vocabulary point is a further example of intensive listening. 印加文化 在人类文明的废墟上，让我们深情的回望南美洲文化史上一颗璀璨的明珠--印加文化。从印加帝国的开创初期，到它的辉煌时代，然后是战场四起的硝烟，以及最后湮没在斜阳中废弃的古城。历史总是这样无情的轮回，然而，在岁月的深处，却掩藏着人类文明兴衰的最大秘密。为了人类前进的步伐更加稳健，不再茫然，让我们一起从历史中去追寻进步的动力。 印加人简史： 南美安第斯地区印加帝国统治时期的印第安人文化。“印加”，意为“太阳之子”。年代为15～16世纪早期。分布于厄瓜多尔、秘鲁、玻利维亚、智利北部及阿根廷的一部分，中心在秘