对语文-教学中文学作品鉴赏能力的培养分析中英文对照.docVIP

有关对语文教学中文学作品鉴赏能力的培养分析 中英文对照 Related to foster ability in appreciation of literary works in Chinese teaching in analysis of Chinese and English language compared 文学作品的鉴赏在语文教学中是非常重要的一部分,它既能提高学生的语文能力,又能让学生陶冶情操、增长知识,还能提高学生的语言表达能力。因此,在语文教学中培养学生的文学作品鉴赏能力是非常重要的。本文对语文教学中怎样培养文学作品的鉴赏能力进行分析与探讨。 Appreciation of literary works is a very important part in Chinese teaching, it can not only improve the students language ability, can let the students increase knowledge, edify sentiment, again, also can improve the students ability of language expression. Therefore, in the Chinese teaching to cultivate the students literary appreciation ability is very important. In this paper, the literature in Chinese teaching how to cultivate the ability of analysis and discussion. 阅读文学作品包含理解和鉴赏两个层次,理解是指搞懂文学作品的词义、句义、全文大义,鉴赏是指鉴别和欣赏文学作品的语言、写作手法、篇章结构,还要鉴别和欣赏它的思想感情和主题的意义,并能对文章作恰当的评价。培养学生的文学鉴赏能力是一个日积月累的过程,不仅需要老师在教学过程中的引导,还需要学生的配合。本文就要从下面几方面对语文教学中文学作品的鉴赏能力的培养进行分析。 Reading literary works contain understanding and appreciating two levels, understand is to point to understand the meaning of literary works, words of righteousness, the full texts sense of honor and appreciation refers to the language to identify and appreciate the literary works, writing methods and chapter structure, but also to identify and appreciate the thoughts and feelings and the topic significance, and can make appropriate comments on articles. Develop the students ability of literary appreciation is a process of accumulate over a long period, not only need the teacher guide in the teaching process, students also need to cooperate. This article will from the following several aspects to foster ability in appreciation of literary works in Chinese teaching is analyzed. 1 读懂文章,训练语感,增强对文章的理解力 Read the article 1, training of language sense, enhance understanding of the article 对文学作品的鉴赏的第一步就是要对文学语言有感受力。每一篇文学作品都是由字、词、句、段落组成的,能将文章中的字、词、句读懂是鉴赏文学作品最基本的要求。而在课本中选编了大量的文言文与白话文,而学生对于作品理解上难免会有困难。因此,在阅读文学作品时还需要老师对一些困难的词句进