2014年秋高中英语人教版必修二同步 ppt课件：Unit 4 Period 1.pptVIP

完成句子 ①—Obama won the election.Its amazing! —Yes.But the result was within________we had expected，________brought great joy to many young people and the black. ②________matters most in learning English is enough practice. 解析：①句意：“奥巴马在选举中获胜。真令人惊奇！”“是的。但这结果是我们意料之中的，它给许多年轻人及黑人带来了莫大的快慰。” ②句意：学习英语最重要的是要有足够的练习。 答案：①what；which　②What 2．Please show me some place where there is some wildlife protection.请把我带到有保护野生动物的地方。 句中where is some wildlife protection是定语从句，修饰先行词place。因为定语从句中缺少地点状语，使用关系副词where引导。 【归纳拓展】 定语从句修饰的先行词是地点名词时，引导从句的关系词根据定语从句中所缺的成分确定。若定语从句缺主语或宾语，使用关系代词that, which；定语从句中缺地点状语，使用关系副词where。 He went to many places that were interesting to him.他去了很多对他来说有趣的地方。 【温馨提示】 that引导一个定语从句，作主语，此处不能换成where。 (2)appreciate 表感激时后接事或物，thank后接人。 She appreciated his kindness (＝She thanked him for his kindness)．她很感激他的好意。 【归纳拓展】 I would appreciate it if … 如果……我会不胜感激 appreciate doing sth感谢……；对……赞赏；珍惜 用所给词的适当形式填空 ①I really appreciate ________ (have) time to relax with you here. ②Id appreciate ________(hear) from you now and then. ③I would appreciate it ________ (until/if/when/that) you call back this afternoon for the doctors appointment. ④I would appreciate ________ (you，keep) it a secret. 【答案】①having　②hearing　③if　④your keeping 8．employ vt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等) He employed the young man as his driver. 他雇用那年轻人当司机。 They employ their spare time to learn the knowledge of computer. 他们用空闲时间学习计算机知识。 【归纳拓展】 【词句辨析】　employ/hire (1)employ 长时间雇用。 (2)hire 临时或一次性雇用。 完成句子 ①We shall ________ you as an English teacher in our school. 我们要聘用你在我校当英语老师。 ②Youd better ________ a car for the weekend. 你过周末最好租一辆汽车。 【答案】①employ　②hire 1．die out (1)(动植物物种)灭绝 This kind of tiger is dying out.这种虎快要灭绝了。 (2)(风俗、习惯等)逐渐消失，消灭 Many traditional customs have died out because they are out of date. 因为已经过时，许多传统风俗正逐渐消失。 短语释义 (3)(火)逐渐熄灭 The fire is dying out. Youd better add some firewood. 火快灭了，你最好添点柴火。 【归纳拓展】 die away (声音、光线、风等)逐渐平息、渐弱 die down (火、兴奋程度)渐弱、渐息；(＝die away 光线、声音)静下来 be dying for 渴望；极想 die of 死于饥饿、寒冷、中毒、疾病、年老、忧伤、发烧、热等(