电力系统谐波产生原理及治理技术研究.docVIP

河南理工大学万方科技学院本科毕业论文 PAGE 6 摘 要 随着工业生产和电力电子技术的飞速发展，在钢铁、冶金、石油、化工等工业领域，电气设备、电力电子变换装置日益普及，变频装置、整流装置等非线性负荷的接入，给电网注入了大量的电力谐波。电力谐波干扰导致电气设备异常和事故有逐年增长的趋势，电力系统谐波已成为威胁电力系统和其它用电负荷安全运行的“电力公害”。 论文首先介绍了电力系统谐波研究的目的和意义，抑制电力系统谐波的发展历史、现状及趋势，谐波治理的必要性。其次介绍了电力系统谐波的基本概念、谐波产生的原因及其主要危害以及谐波治理的传统方法和目前趋势。接着，针对电力系统谐波治理问题分析了现有主要方法的优缺点及适用场合。 关键词：电力系统； 谐波治理； 方案选择； 无源滤波器 Abstract With the rapid development of industrial production and the power electronic technology, electrical devices and the power electronic transformation equipment are growing popularity in the area of steel,metallurgy, oil and chemical industries. Frequency devices, rectifier devices, which are non-linear loads, access to the power grid into a lot of power harmonics. Power harmonic interference has caused abnormal electrical equipment and incidents, having a growth trend year after year, which is becoming a harm of power system and other safety operation of the electricity load power pollution”.  First of all ，the paper introduces the purpose and significance of the power system harmonics, the history of inhibiting the development of the power system harmonics, current situation and trends of it, and the need for harmonic governance. Then it illustrates the basic concepts of power system harmonics, the cause of harmonic and its major hazards， the traditional methods and current trends of harmonic management. And then it analysis the advantages and disadvantages of the main methods and apply occasions against the governance of the power system harmonic. Key words: power systems; harmonic governance; project options; passive filter 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc26488 1 绪 论 PAGEREF _Toc26488 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc22628 1.1 电力系统谐波研究的目的和意义 PAGEREF _Toc22628 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc26487 1.1.1 电力系统的谐波污染问题 PAGEREF _Toc26487 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc1770 1.1.2 抑制电力系统谐波研究的目的和意义 PAGEREF _Toc1770 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc11260 1.2 抑制电力系统谐波的发展历史、现状及趋势 PAGEREF _Toc11260 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc13871 1.2.1 抑制电力系统谐波的国外发展历史及研究现状 PAGEREF _T