百货商场（毕业设计）计算书.doc

**大学本科生毕业设计（论文） PAGE PAGE 47 NUMPAGES 81 摘 要 该设计为鑫源百货商场，建筑面积为14000m2 建筑的设计部分包括：结构选型，平面设计，立面设计，建筑的防火和疏散。 结构计算部分是重点内容。这部分计算主要包括：水平地震作用，风荷载，竖向荷载，活荷载等对结构的影响。此外还包括楼梯设计，基础设计等。在设计方法中对于水平地震作用采用了底部剪力法，对于竖向荷载采用了弯矩二次分配法。 关键词：商场，框架结构，基础。 Abstract The building is located in daqing ,and it is a synthesis market occupied space 14000mm2. The building is four layers.The building can live 50 years.The subject of the building adopted framework .The style is succinct. In my design,I thoughted over carefully of its function. The part of building design includes:the choice of the framework,the design of plane,the design of vertical surface,the problem of peventing fire and the dispersing of the building. The design of the framework calculation is the most important part.It mainly include:the horizontal of earthquake ,wind load,vertical load,live load.in addtion to the design of stairs and foundation.In the design method,I adopt the method of bottom shearing force to the level earthquake action.In the same time,I adopt the second distribute of the moment to the vertical load. Keywords: market ,framework,foudation 目 录 TOC \o "1-2" \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l "_Toc" 第1章 建筑设计 PAGEREF _Toc \h 1 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc" 1.1 平面设计 PAGEREF _Toc \h 1 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc" 1.2 立面设计 PAGEREF _Toc \h 1 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc" 1.3 剖面设计 PAGEREF _Toc \h 1 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc" 1.4 防火设计与疏散 PAGEREF _Toc \h 2 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc" 1.5 构造设计 PAGEREF _Toc \h 2 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc" 1.6 局部设计 PAGEREF _Toc \h 2 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc" 第2章 混凝土现浇框架结构设计 PAGEREF _Toc \h 4 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc" 2.1 结构布置 PAGEREF _Toc \h 4 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc" 2.2 材料选用及截面尺寸初步估算 PAGEREF _Toc \h 4 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc" 2.3 重力荷载计算 PAGEREF _Toc \h 6 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc" 2.4 横向框架侧移刚度计算 1 PAGEREF _Toc \h 1 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc" 2.5 横向水平地震荷载作用下框架结构的内力和侧移 PAGEREF _Toc \h 13 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc" 2.6 横向风荷载作用下框架结构内力和侧移计算 PAGEREF _Toc \h 20 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc" 2.7 竖向荷载作用下框架结构内力计算 PAGEREF _Toc \