《Unit1 Theworldofoursenses》课件高中英语译林版模块三_82.pptVIP

Grammar and Usage;Teaching aims: 1 Make the students grasp the present perfect tense. Teaching important and difficult points: 1 How to use the present perfect tense. 2 Learn the difference between use the present perfect tense and the past indefinite tense. 3 Instant verbs used in considerations of the present perfect tense. t;;have (has) +过去分词 ;;I have just had my breakfast.;;;Have/has gone tohave/has been to have/has been in;1. I ____ never ____ to China.; alreay/yet （已经） I have already finished my homework. ever（曾经)—never( 从不，从未) Have you ever been to Beijing? just (刚，才) I have just lost my English book. lately/recently （近来） I have read a story recently. so far (到目前为止) So far,I haven’t seen you. up to now; until now(直到现在) ;Exercises;in the past/last +一段时间(在过去的...里) Lily has lost 7 kilograms in the last 2 months. since + 一般过去时/过去的时间点(自从...以来) They have lived here since 1990. I havent seen him since last year. I havent seen him since he went to America. for + 一段时间 She has learnt English for 3 years. They have lived here for a long time. ;Fill in the blanks:(for since) 1. She has learnt English ______ three years. 2. She has learnt English ______ three years ago. ; 常用固定句型;2) This (That/ It ) is the first (second…) time + that + 从句（现在完成时） 翻译：1. 这是他第一次参观这所学校。 2. 这是我第二次读这本书。 1. It is the first time that he has visited this school. 2. This is the second time that I have read the book. ; 常用固定句型;现在完成时不能和具体的过去时间连用，如yesterday，just now（刚才），last week , in 1949等。 I have seen a film last week. ;英语动词根据词义可分为两种,一种是延续性的,一种是终止性的。终止性动词(也可称为非延续性动词或瞬间动词)，瞬间动词表示动作的发生与结束于一瞬间完成, 不能再延续, 所以它的现在完成时不能和表示延续的时间状语连用。;非延续性动词;非延续动词与延续性动词的转换 (熟记); Kelly has got married for six years.;Correcting ;6. Ten years have passed since they got married. 7. Jim has gone to Beijing for 2 years. 8.What time have the factory opened? 9.I have gone to Chunhua Middle School twice ;. Ive?left?Shanghai?for?three?days. Ive?b