某厂车间变电所及低压配电系统（毕业设计）.docVIP

西南科技大学城市学院本科生毕业论文 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT I 某厂车间变电所及低压配电系统设计 摘要：本次设计是针对车间变电所和车间低压配电系统的设计，所以设计中采用10KV 电源进线，然后经过车间变电所降为一般低压用电设备所需的电压220/380V；设计过程中先计算车间的总负荷和无功功率补偿，确定变压器容量及型号，再考虑的建设方案，变电所主接线方案的选择，高压一次设备的选择，低压一次设备的先择，进出线的先择，短路计算及开关设备的选择，二次回路方案的确定及继电保护的选择与整定，防雷保护及接零的设计，变电所电气照明的设计等 关键词：变电所； 低压配电系统； 负荷计算； 短路计算； 电气设备选择； 主接线； 防雷保护； 电气照明等  Abstract：The workshop is designed for low-voltage substation and distribution system design workshops, design 10KV power line used, and then reduced to low pressure through the plant substation voltage electrical equipment required 220/380V; design processthe first workshop in the calculation of total load and reactive power compensation, determine the transformer capacity and model, consider the construction plan, selection of substation main wiring scheme, a high-voltage equipment selection, equipment, first choose a low-voltage, inlet and outlet of thefirst choice, short circuit calculations and switching equipment selection, determination and the secondary circuit program selection and setting of relay protection, lightning protection and access to zero design,lightingdesign,electricalsubstation Keywords: substation, low voltage distribution systems, load calculations, short circuit calculations, electrical equipment selection, the main wiring, lightning protection, electrical lighting, etc. 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc 第一章 绪论 PAGEREF _Toc \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 1.1变电所的发展概况及其前景展望 PAGEREF _Toc \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 1.2设计内容及依据 PAGEREF _Toc \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 1.2.1设计内容 PAGEREF _Toc \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 1.2.2设计依据 PAGEREF _Toc \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 第二章 变电所的设计 PAGEREF _Toc \h 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 2.1变电所的负荷计算 PAGEREF _Toc \h 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 2.1.1变电所的负荷分级 PAGEREF _Toc \h 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 2.1.2负荷计算的目的 PAGEREF _Toc \h 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 2.1.3负荷计算方法的选择 PAGEREF _Toc \h 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 2.1.4变电所各车间的负荷计算 PAGEREF _Toc \h 8 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 2.2变电所的无功功率补偿