基于arm的嵌入式linux系统研究和应用.docxVIP

山东大学硕士学位论文 ABSTRACT Resently,elnbeddedsystemsarewidelyaPPliedinallnostallfields.Me别即界hile, withtheunceasingenhaneementPeri沁rmanceofthee找lbeddedProeessor,esPecially thewideuseofthe32bitsInicroProeessor,embeddedoperatingsystemsgradually becomethemost加Portanteonstituentoftheembeddedsystems.Inallkindsof e找lbedded叩eratingsystems,LinuxhastheadvantageofoPensource,g以对 Peri沁rmanee,即dsttDngcaPacityofne七万orksuPPorting,50ithasbeenwidelyusedin embeddedsystemsandacc印tedbytheembeddedsysterndesigners.It15ofgreat theoretlcalandPraCticalsignifieaneetostudythetheoryofLinuxoPeratingsystem,to Portthe。旧beddedLinuxsystemandtodeveloPtheaPPlieationProcedure. TheS3C2410ACPUandtheStruc奴ireofthesystemh田吐warePlatformarefirstly intrDducedinthisPaPer.Basedonthis,theresearchofthisPaPer15tobulldan embeddedLinuxsystemandportitintothet田名ethardwarePlatform.Firstly,而s PaPerdeseribeshowtoestablishthecrosseomPilingenvironment.Afterthereseareh oftheworkPrineiPleoftheembeddedbootloaderandtheanalysesofthestructt叮eof VT犷I,VIVIhasbeenPortedintothet雌ethardwarePlatform.Basedontheanalyses ofthes仃uctLireofLinuxkemel,themethodsofkemelPortingandeonfigl叮ationare diseussed.ThenthebulldingofthecontentoftheLinuxrootfilesystemandthe seleetionofmultinletyPefilesysternareintl.odueed.After五nishingPoningtheLinux kemelandfilesystems,thisPaPeralsoresearchesthethooryofLinuxdevicedriver, 访廿。ducesthemethodsofexPandingCANbusdevieeonS3C2410AandPresentsthe 加plementationoftheCANdevieedriverFinallybasedontheintloductionofthe tee俪queadvantageofM而GUI,而5PaPerstudiestheeonfigUration,eomPilation 即dinstallationofMiniGUIinanembeddedLinuxsystem. KeyM陌rds:ARM;EmbeddedLinux;BootLoader;Kemel;M而GL几 东大学硕士学位论文 符号说明 GPL ASB GNUPublieLieense,通用公共许可证 ReducedInstructionsetcomputers,精简指令集计算机 Advanced租SCMachines,高级精简指令集计算机 AdvancedMicroproeessorBusArchitecture,高级微处理器总线结构 AdvaneedsystemBus,高级系统总线 AdvancedPeriPheralBus,高级外设总线 MemoryManagementUnit,存储器管理单元 Li职idc卿talDi印l盯,液晶显示屏 ReadonlyMemory,只读存储器 stati。Random八`cessM~ry,静态随机存储器 cu汀entProgr田爪statusRegister