乳晕切口行乳腺手术效果探讨.docVIP

乳晕切口行乳腺手术的效果探讨 　　[摘要] 目的 研究乳晕切口对乳腺手术的效果。方法 方便选取在2013年12月―2015年11月在该院进行治疗的180例乳腺疾病患者为研究对象，对患者分组后分别采用不同的切口方式进行手术（随机分为两组，分别为对照组和观察组，其中对照组87例采用常规切口方式，观察组93例采用乳晕切口手术方式），并在手术后对比两组病变组织清除率、治疗满意度。 结果 采用乳晕切口组患者的病变组织清除率达94.62%远高于采用常规切口患者的88.51%，治疗的满意度达97.85%也同样远高于对照组的82.76%，取得患者较为满意的手术效果，两项比较差异具有统计学意义，P0.05。结论 乳晕切口在行乳腺手术时效果明显，对患者乳房的美观影响较小，值得推广。 　　[关键词] 乳晕；切口；乳腺手术；效果 　　[中图分类号] R655.8 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742（2016）10（a）-0088-03 　　To Investigate the Effect of Breast Areola Incision Surgery 　　GE Xu-zhou 　　Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital A Dairy Section of Laizhou City， Shandong Province， Laizhou， Shandong Province，261400 China 　　[Abstract] Objective Study areola incision in breast surgery effect. Methods Convenient selection in December 2013 to Norember 2015 in our hospital for treatment of 180 cases of breast disease patients as the research object， after the patients were divided into two groups respectively by different incision surgery （were randomly divided into two groups， respectively， for the observation group and the control group， including 87 cases in the control group with conventional incision， observation group of 93 cases of the areola incision operation mode）， and in operation after compared two groups of lesions clearance， treatment satisfaction. Results The areola incision group of patients with lesions removal rate reached 94.62% is far more than that of the Patients with conventional incision 88.52% and treatment satisfaction was 97.85% also far higher than control group 82.76%， get more satisfied patients operative effect， two difference P 0.05， with statistical significance. Conclusion The areola incision in breast surgery effect is obvious and less affect the appearance of patients with breast， worthy of promotion. 　　[Key words] Areola incision； Breast surgery； Effect 　　乳房是女性身体组成的一个重要器官，不仅可以用来哺育后代，而且作为女性的特有标志意义重大[1-2]，部分由于先天原因的女新甚至通过一些乳房重整术来改变自身的形象，可见其对于女性的重要性。随着社会的快速发展，由于各种因素导致女性的乳腺疾病也不断增加，如乳腺炎、乳腺肿瘤等，部分病症只能通过手术治疗，通常手术方式是通过在病症外部行轮辐状切口进行，