乳腺X线摄影及彩色多普勒超声联合应用在早期乳腺癌中诊断价值.docVIP

乳腺X线摄影及彩色多普勒超声联合应用在早期乳腺癌中的诊断价值 　　【摘要】 目的：探究早期乳腺癌患者接受乳腺X线摄影和彩色多普勒超声联合检查的价值。方法：选取早期乳腺癌患者65例为本次研究对象，收治时间为2013年3月-2017年10月，所有患者均经病理检查确诊，术前均接受乳腺X线摄影检查和彩色多普勒超声检查，对其单独检查和两种方式联合检查的结果进行观察分析。结果：彩色多普勒超声对早期乳腺癌的检出率（81.54%）与乳腺X线摄影的检出率（78.46%）相比，差异无统计学意义（P0.05）；两种方式联合在早期乳腺癌患者疾病检查中应用，其疾病检出率（95.38%）明显高于单独彩色多普勒超声和单独乳腺X线摄影的疾病检出率（P0.05）。结论：早期乳腺癌患者接受乳腺X线摄影和彩色多普勒超声检查均可以取得一定的价值，同时结合乳腺X线和彩色多普勒超声进行检查，可以将患者疾病早期诊断率提高。 　　【关键词】 乳腺X线摄影； 彩色多普勒超声； 乳腺癌； 早期诊断 　　【Abstract】 Objective：To explore the value of combination of mammography and color Doppler ultrasonography in early breast cancer.Method：A total of 65 cases of early breast cancer from March 2013 to October 2017 were selected as the research objects，all patients were diagnosed by pathological examination，preoperative underwent the examination of mammography and color Doppler ultrasound，combined examination of the separate examination and two kinds of results were analyzed.Result：The detection rate of color Doppler ultrasound in diagnosis of early breast cancer（81.54%） and the detection rate of mammography（78.46%） were compared，the difference was not statistically significant（P0.05）.Two kinds of joint in patients with early breast cancer disease inspection application，the detection rate of the disease （95.38%） were significantly higher than those of the single color Doppler ultrasound and single mammography（P0.05）.Conclusion：Early breast cancer patients receiving mammography and color Doppler ultrasound examination can achieve certain value，and combined with breast X-ray and color Doppler ultrasound examination，can improve the early diagnosis rate of patients. 　　【Key words】 Mammography； Color Doppler ultrasonography； Breast cancer； Early diagnosis 　　First-author’s address：Jiangmen Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital，Jiangmen 529000，China 　　doi：10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2018.05.018 　　乳腺癌主要在女性中?l病，其发病率呈逐渐上升的趋势，且呈年轻化的趋势，其已经是对女性身体健康造成威胁的第二大女性恶性肿瘤[1]。加强乳腺癌患者的早期疾病发现、诊断和治疗，可有效改善患者的预后，促进乳腺癌患者生存率的提高。目前，为乳腺癌患者进行疾病诊断的主要方法为影像学检查，其中较为常见的为超声检测和X线