中考代词讲练教学文稿.ppt

I am reading Red Star Over China.我正在读《红星照耀中国》。 This is John Smith speaking.（打电话用语）我是约翰.史密斯。 Can I help you?我能帮你的忙吗？ Thats all.完了。 His father is a bookseller. 他父亲是个书商。 All roads lead to Rome. 条条道路通罗马。 代词（pronoun） 人称代词 人称代词主格的用法之一 I am a teacher（教师）. We are teachers. You are a cook（炊事员）. You are cooks. He is a doctor（医生）. They are doctors. She is a nurse（护士）. They are nurses. It is a card（卡片）. 作主语 _____study English every day. _____is my aunt. These new houses are so nice. _____are very expensive. Mike is my classmate. _____is good at Engliush . 人称代词主格的用法之二　　 Its I.是我。 　　Oh ,its you 噢，是你。 注意：第一人称代词I（我）永远大写；口语习惯上不大说Its I (he ,she等)，而说Its me (him/her)。但在下面结构中常用主格： 　　It was he who did it.是他做的这件事。 　　It is she who wants it.是她想要。 作表语 人称代词宾格的用法： Our monitor is always ready to help us . 我们的班长总是愿意帮助我们。 I saw him swimming in the river. 我看见他正在河里游泳。 My English teacher had a talk with me last night. 我们的英语老师昨晚和我谈了一次话。 作宾语或表语 Mr. Green took good care of ____. 格林先生无微不至地关怀我们。 Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( she ) We often visit __________. ( she ) We all like _________(she) Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine) 人称代词除按照自身的人称、数和格使用外，还有下列一些特殊用法： （1）报刊的编辑和文章的作者，在发表观点时，常用we代替I（同样地，用our代替代my）。 We believe that China will make still greater progress in the future. 我们相信中国今后会有更大的发展。 In our opinion this is the best film of the year. 我们认为这是今年最好的影片。 （2）用she来代替国家、城市、船舶、飞机、大地、月亮等,以表示亲切和爱护。 Thats the picture of our city;she has taken on a new look. 那是我们城市的照片, 刀子正呈现出新面貌。 （3）they可用来代替人们，特别在“they say”中比较常用。 They say theres going to be another good harvest this year. 人们说今年又是个丰收年。 it的用法。 ①用作形式主语或形式宾语。 It is important for us to learn English well. 对我们来说学好英语很重要。 I found it is important to learn English well. 我发现学好英语很重要。 ②用于指时间、人、天气和距离等。 Its cloudy today.(天气) 今天多云。 ③用于强调句中。 It is Li Ming who is a doctor. 当医生的是李明。 ④代表前面提到过的事物。 I have a new pen.It is very beautiful. 我有一支新钢笔，它很漂亮。 ⑤用于一些固定句型中。 Its time (for sb.)to do sth. It is ＋时间段＋since... It takes sb.some time to do s