低肺功能肺结核毁损肺患者行全肺切除手术疗效探讨.docVIP

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低肺功能肺结核毁损肺患者行全肺切除手术疗效探讨.doc

低肺功能肺结核毁损肺患者行全肺切除手术疗效探讨

低肺功能肺结核毁损肺患者行全肺切除手术的疗效探讨   [摘要] 目的 分析研究低肺功能肺结核毁损肺患者采取全肺切除手术治疗的临床应用价值。 方法 选取2013年7月―2014年10月在该院接收的患有低肺功能肺结核毁损肺的病人一共有58例,对58例病人采取全肺切除术,对其手术效果给予分析研究。 结果 临床手术以后,痰菌转阴率为96.55%),治愈率为96.55%。另外,临床手术以后6个月,病人FEV1以及最大通气量明显要比手术之前和手术以后3个月高(P0.05),二氧化碳分压明显要比手术之前和手术以后3个月低(P0.05)。 结论 对低肺功能肺结核毁损肺患者采取全肺切除手术治疗,可以使病人肺部功能得到明显改善,使痰菌阴转率明显提高,具有临床推广价值。   [关键词] 低肺功能肺结核毁损肺;全肺切除手术;疗效观察   [中图分类号] R6 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2015)08(c)-0061-02   Efficacy of Pneumonectomy in Treating Patients with Low Lung Function Tuberculosis Destroyed Lung   CAO Xue-gang   Tuberculosis Hospital in Jilin Province, Jiutai, Jilin Province, 130500 China   [Abstract] Objective To analyze the clinical value of pneumonectomy in treating patients with low lung function tuberculosis destroyed lung. Methods A total of 58 patients with low lung function tuberculosis destroyed lung admitted to our hospital between July 2013 and October 2014 underwent pneumonectomy, and the operative effects were analyzed and studied. Results After clinical surgery, sputum-negative conversion rate was 96.55% and the cure rate was 96.55%. In addition, 6 months after operation, the forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) and maximal voluntary ventilation (MVV) were higher, partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2) was lower than those before operation and 3 months after operation, and the differences above were statistically significant, P0.05. Conclusion Pneumonectomy is worthy of clinical promotion in treating patients with low lung function tuberculosis destroyed lung because it can improve lung function and sputum-negative conversion rate.   [Key words] Low lung function tuberculosis destroyed lung; Pneumonectomy surgery; Efficacy   根据相关报道表明[1],对低肺功能肺结核毁损肺采取全肺切除术进行治疗,可以将坏死组织病灶(潜在性)给予有效清除,并且临床治愈率以及痰菌阴转率相对比较高,在临床当中被广泛应用。该研究整群选取2013年7月―2014年10月在该院接收的患有低肺功能肺结核毁损肺的病人共58例,对58例病人采取全肺切除术,对其手术效果给予分析研究,现报道如下。   1 资料与方法   1.1 一般资料   整群选取2013年7月―2014年10月在该院接收的患有低肺功能肺结核毁损肺的病人一共有58例,58例病人全部符合世界卫生组织当中制定的临床诊断标准[2]。通过临床检查发现肺毁损以及结核灶,痰

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