浙江省高一英语语法汇总动名词讲稿人教版必修教学教材.pptVIP

Grammar;Talking in class is not a good manner. Working with you is a pleasure. ;（指抽象动作, 泛指）;【考例】 ; 解析：losing her new bicycle是句子的主语，谓语made her so upset被省略，losing… 在此表示已经发生具体的动作。 ;二. 动名词作宾语的用法 1．有些动词或短语动词后常用动名词作宾语。如admit（承认）, avoid（避免）, consider（考虑）, devote … to, enjoy，escape, feel like, finish, forgive, suggest, imagine（想像）， mind, practice， miss（错过）delay (延误) appreciate(感激，欣赏). ; insist on, keep (on), look forward to, pay attention to, give up, get down to…(开始做）, 等等。 ;【考例】; She looks forward every spring to __________ the flower-lined garden．（1995上海高考题） A. visit B. paying a visit C. walk in D. walking in ; 2. allow, advise, forbid(禁止), permit+ doing “allow／advise／forbid／permit ＋sth/sb＋to do（宾语补足语）”之??式。如： We dont allow smoking here． We dont allow anybody to smoke here． ; 3. 动词need, require, want意为“需要”时，后跟动名词的主动式或不定式的被动式作宾语，意义没有区别。如： ; 5. 动词forget, go on, mean, regret(遗憾), remember, stop, try, be used to, cant help后跟动名词和跟不定式区别较大，须注意。 forget, regret（遗憾）, remember后跟动名词，动名词表示已经发生的动作；后跟不定式表示将要发生的动作。 ;regret to do sth regret doing sth;go on doing go on to do;try doing try to do;【考例】 ; — Let me tell you something about the journalists． — Dont you remember ________ me the story yesterday？（1999上海高考题） A. told?????? B. telling C. to tell?? D. to have told ;1. It took the workmen only two hours to finish _______ my car. A. repairing B. repair C. to repair D. repaired;2. Have you forgotten ___$1000 from me last month? Will you please remember ____ it tomorrow? A. borrowing; to bring B. to borrow; bring C. borrowed; bringing D. borrowing; bringing;3. The classroom wants _____. A. clean B. cleaned C. to clean D. cleaning 4. Jack