关于我国褐煤提质技术的应用现状与存在问题的解决方案.docx

专 题 综 论关于我国褐煤提质技术的应用现状及 存在问题的解决方案 梁永煌，游 伟，章卫星( 专 题 综 论 关于我国褐煤提质技术的应用现状及 存在问题的解决方案 梁永煌，游 伟，章卫星 ( 中国五环工程有限公司，湖北 武汉 ) 摘 要: 简述了褐煤提质技术的基本原理和发展现状; 介绍了我国已建或在建的 30 个褐煤提质项目以及 17 个褐 煤提质前期项目的基本情况; 分析了褐煤提质技术工业化应用中存在的问题并提出了相应的解决方案。结 果 表 明: ①随着 30 个褐煤提质项目的投入运行，我国处理褐煤的能力将超过 1 亿 t / a; ②以褐煤干燥、低温热解为基础的 煤基多联产技术正在成为我国褐煤综合利用的重要方向; ③应重视和加强褐煤提质技术的工业化和工程化以及环 境资源等方面的研究。 关键词: 褐煤提质技术; 干燥脱水提质; 热解提质; 应用现状; 问题; 解决方案 doi: 10． 3969 / j． issn． 1004 － 8901． 2012． 06． 001 中图分类号: 文献标识码: A 文章编号: 1004 － 8901( 2012) 06 － 0001 － 09 TQ 536． 1 Present Application Situation for Quality Upgrading Technology of Lignite in China and Solution Scheme of Existing Problems LIANG Yong-huang，YOU Wei，ZHANG Wei-xing ( China Wuhuan Engineering Company Ltd． ，Wuhan Hubei China) Abstract: Author has briefly described the basic principle for quality upgrading technology of lignite and its present development situation; has intro- duced the basic situation in which there were 30 projects have been built or are in construction for quality upgrading of lignite，and 17 projects only planned for quality upgrading of lignite; has analyzed the existing problems in Application for industrialization of quality upgrading of lignite，and has proposed ap- propriate solution scheme as well． Result indicates that: ( 1) Capacity treating lignite in China will exceed one hundred million t / a along with putting into operation for 30 projects of quality upgrading of lignite; ( 2) Multi-combinative production technology of coal base is just becoming of important direction for comprehensive utilization of lignite in China，based on drying lignite and hot decomposition with low temperature; ( 3) Importance should be attached and strengthened to study on aspects of industrialization and engineering execution for quality upgrading technology of lignite and environment resource etc． Key words: quality upgrading technology of lignite; quality upgrading with drying / dehydration; quality upgrading with hot decomposition; present sit