英汉翻译基本技巧1.pptVIP

5. There be There are ,to be exact, only two choices. 准确地说， 只有两种选择。 （四）正话反说与反话正说 Yet achieving gender equality is still on the way. 然而男女平等仍未实现。 然而实现男女平等仍是未竟之业。 I know everything. 我无所不知。 Osbern was Sedley’s grandson, and been one of the family anytime 23 years. 奥斯本是赛特里的干儿子，23年来这家子一向没把他当外人。 She failed to perceive the difference. 她看不出有什么不同的地方。 Stop behaving like a fool. 别像个傻瓜似的。 It’s beyond his power to preside over such an important meeting. 主持这样重要的会议是他力不能及的。 他无力（无法）主持这样的会议。 反话正说 The lion is no less cruel than the tiger. 狮子与老虎一样残忍。 There is nothing in his house but bare walls. 他家徒四壁。 I tried hard to not lose one word of what he said. 我努力想听清楚他讲的一字一句。 China did not open up to tourists until the 1980s. 中国直到20世纪80年代才开放旅游业。 It will not be long before we finish our job. 我们很快就可以完成任务了。 （五）分合移位 切分、合并、移位 一. 切分 1. 副词提出 Chinese scientists in Silicon Valley are understandably proud of their achievement. 中国科学家为在硅谷取得的成就深感自豪，这是人之常情。 He unnecessarily spent a lot of time introducing his book, which the student are familiar with. 他花了很长时间介绍这本书，其实没有必要， 因为学生们对它已经很熟悉了。 They, not surprisingly, did not respond at all. 他们根本没有答复，这是不足为奇的。 2.形容词切分 A na?ve projection of their past growth rates into the future was likely to greatly overstate their real prospects.， 若以过去的增长率来预测未来，会显得考虑欠周，因为这种预测会严重夸大未来的实际增长。 2.名词短语提出 And a growing minority of western intellectuals agreed. growing number of western intellectuals agreed they are minorities 越来越多的西方知识分子接受这种看法，虽然他们仍是少数。 3.介词短语切分 We tried in vain to persuade him to give up his wrong belief. 我们尽力劝说他放弃错误的信念，但没有成功。 4. 动词短语切分 The professor entered the laboratory followed by his graduate students. 教授走进教室，后面跟着他的研究生。 4.一句拆多句 My father was not wrong in judging me too young to manage business of importance. 我父亲认定我太年轻办不了大事，他算是没说错。 He told me such experience as I had never heard of before. 他给我讲述了他的经历，那些经历是我以前从未听说过的。 Many years ago when I was a vicar in a small town in the north of England, I