内衬管长度与冻结管极限承载力关系研究.docVIP

内衬管长度与冻结管极限承载力关系研究 　　摘 要: 对含内衬管的坡口对焊接头冻结管抗弯承载能力与变形进行了实验和有限元计算, 实验结果验证了有限元数值计算是可靠的。把“回归正交试验分析法”引入到数值计算中, 用较少的计算次数,计算出不同长度内衬管对坡口对焊接头冻结管承载力的影响。计算结果 表明:冻结管直径越大,增加内衬管长度对提高冻结管承载力的影响越显著;对直径小于13 0 mm的冻结管,增加内衬管长度对提高冻结管承载力的影响很小。同时,回归 出内衬管长度 与坡口对焊接头冻结管承载力之间的经验公式,计算结果与试验结果误差很小,可为冻结管 接头设计提供理论依据。 　　关键词:冻结管;内衬管;有限元分析;回归正交试验分析法 　　中图分类号:TD350.4文献标识码:A文章编号:1672-1098(2010)01-0030-05 　　 　　Relationship between Length of Inner Pipe and 　　Ultimate Bearing Capacity of Freezing Pipe 　　LI Ming-jing,RONG Chuan-xin 　　(School of Civil Engineering and Architecture,Anhui University of Science andTechnology,Huainan Anhui 232001,China) 　　Abstract: The bending capacity and deformation of the butt groove welding freezi ng pipe with inner pipe are experimented and analyzed with the finite element pr ogram ANSYS. Experiments show that the finite element numerical computation is r eliable. Then, the regressive orthogonal experimental analysis method is introdu ced in numerical computation; the bending capacity and deformation of the butt g roove welding freezing pipe with inner pipe of various lengths are computed by f ewer computational times. The calculation result shows that: the bigger the diam eter of freezing pipe is, the greater influence increasing the length of inner p ipe has on the increase of the bearing capacity of the freezing pipe. And increa sing the length of inner pipe has an insignificant effect on the increase of thebearing capacity when the diameter of freezing pipe is lesser than 130mm. Final ly, we returned an empirical formula between the length of inner pipe and the be aring capacity of the butt groove welding freezing pipe with inner pipe. The err or between the calculation results and the experimental results are significant,so that it can provide a theoretical basis for the joint design of freezing pip e. 　　Key words: freezing pipe; inner pipe; finite element analysis; regressive orthog onal experimental analysis method 　　 　　深井冻结长期存在的关键技术问题是冻结管断裂,国内冻结管长度(即深度)从几十米