大学英语自学教程（上）同步配套题解.DOCVIP

UNIT 1１、Text A 　　Text A 　　How to Be a Successful Language Learner? 　　一、 课文导读 　　一些人在自己的领域里既聪明又有成就,但却发现学习语言很困难。那么学习语言有没有技巧呢?如何才能成为一名成功的语言学习者呢？本文似乎给你提供了答案。 　　二、重点单词 　　disagree guarantee intelligent 　　conversely similar independent 　　communicate inexact purpos 　　etechnique 　　三、重点短语注释 　　1.disagree with sb/sth与……有分歧， 与……不一致 　　I’m sorry to disagree with you/your statement. 　　很抱谦，我不同意你的意见(你的声明)。 　　The results of the experiment disagree with those of the last one. 　　本次实验结果与上次不一致。 　　cf. (sth) disagree with sb还可指“(食物、气候等)对……有不良影响或对……不适宜”。 　　The hot and dry weather disagrees with her greatly. 　　那里炎热干燥的天气对她很不适宜。 　　The seafood disagrees with me. 　　这海鲜对我有不良影响。 　　2.first of all首先，第一(作插入语) 　　First of all, we must make him change his mind. 　　首先我们必须使他改变主意。 　　First of all,you must find out what’s wrong with the computer. 　　首先，你必须查出计算机出了什么毛病。 　　cf. most important of all 最为重要的是 　　Most important of all, we should remember these rules. 　　最为重要的是，我们应该记住这些规则。 　　worst of all最为糟糕的是。 　　Worst of all, he even forgot his name. 　　最为糟糕的是，他居然忘了自己的名字。 　　3.depend on/upon依赖，依靠；依……而定，取决于 　　Children depend on their parents for food and clothing. 　　小孩依赖父母供给衣食。 　　He depends on his pen for a living. 　　他靠笔杆为生。 　　The success of the meeting depends largely on whether the chairman is efficient. 　　会议成功与否在很大程度上取决于主席是否干练。 　　4.be willing to do sth愿意，乐意干…… 　　He is quite willing to pay the price I ask. 　　他很愿意按照我的要价付钱。 　　He is willing to talk with that pretty lady. 　　他乐意和那位漂亮女士谈话。 　　I’m willing to go to the concert with you. 　　我愿意和你一起去听音乐会。 　　…… 　　I’m unwilling to dine out with Tom… 　　我不愿意和汤姆一块儿出去吃饭。 　　He is reluctant to tell us the truth.