口蹄疫病毒L2B基因siRNA重组腺病毒质粒构建.docVIP

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口蹄疫病毒L2B基因siRNA重组腺病毒质粒构建.doc

口蹄疫病毒L2B基因siRNA重组腺病毒质粒构建

口蹄疫病毒L2B基因siRNA重组腺病毒质粒构建   摘要:根据siRNA设计原则,分别选择O型FMDV的L和2B基因上保守序列作为可能的干扰位点,设计了2个siRNAs,并将siRNAs克隆到pSIREN-Shuttle中,获得2个siRNA重组表达载体pShuttle-L和pShuttle-2B。用限制性内切酶I-Ceu I和PI-Sce I双酶切siRNA重组表达载体和腺病毒质粒载体pAdeno-X,利用体外连接法获得了重组质粒。经PCR扩增、酶切鉴定及序列测定,成功构建了重组腺病毒质粒pAdeno-L和pAdeno-2B。   关键词:口蹄疫病毒;RNA干扰;重组腺病毒质粒   中图分类号:S852.65+9.6 文献标识码:A 文章编号:0439-8114(2017)16-3152-03   DOI:10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2017.16.039   Construction of Recombinant Adenovirus Plasmid Containing the L and 2B Gene siRNAs of Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus   JIA Jun-tao1,GUO Feng-ying1,Wulunjiruga1,ZHANG Xiao-yu1,CHEN Jin-ding2   (1.Vocational and Technical College of Inner Mongolia Agricuitural University, Baotou 014109, Inner Mongolia, China;   2.South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou 510640,China)   Abstract: In this study, the conservative sequence in L and 2B gene of O type FMDV were chose as possible interference sites. Two siRNAs were designed and synthesized. These siRNAs were cloned into the plasmid pSIREN-Shuttle, then the siRNAs recombined expression vectors were obtained including pShuttle-L and pShuttle-2B. The vectors and the adenovirus vector pAdeno-X were digested with restriction endonuclease I-Ceu I and PI-Sce I and connected in vitro, then recombinant plasmids were obtained. The result of PCR, enzyme-cutting and sequencing suggested that the recombined adenovirus plasmids pAdeno-L and pAdeno-2B were constructed successfully.   Key words: Foot-and-mouth disease virus(FMDV); RNA interference(RNAi); recombinant adenovirus plasmid   口蹄疫(Foot-and-mouth disease,FMD)是由口蹄疫病毒(FMDV)引起的偶蹄类动物的一种急性、热性、高度接触性传染病[1]。它不仅可使动物生产性能下降,而且还限制动物及动物产品的国际贸易,有“政治经济病”之称,被OIE列为烈性传染病之首[2]。由于FMDV感染率高、传染性强、患病动物排毒量大,可使爆发地区遭受巨大经济损失,因此该病是世界各国检疫和防疫的重点对象。目前,采用免疫接种与扑杀相结合,再辅以封杀、隔离、消毒、抗体检测等综合措施,但仍不能控制FMDV的感染与传播,这就迫使人们寻求更加有效的防控方法。RNA干扰(RNA interference,RNAi)是一项可以在体外有效抑制病毒复制的技术,其是由与靶基因序列同源的dsRNA引发广泛存在于动植物中的序列特异性基因转录后的沉默过程[3]。腺病毒载体因具有感染细胞种类多、感染效率高、外源基因表达水平高,且既适于体外又适于体内研究等特点而被作为转基因载体[4]。本研究构建了携带有O型FMDV L、2B基因siRNA片

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