阅读理解专练二.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 6 2011年南京市中考英语试题 IV.阅读理解（每小题2分，共 15小题，计 30分） (A) Are you carrying too much on your back at school? Im sure lots of children of your age will, say Yes. Not only the students in China have this problem, but children in the United States also have heavy school bags. Doctors are starting to worry that younger and younger students are having back and neck problems as a result of schools bags being too heavy for them. Its hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because its so heavy, said Rick Hammond, an 11-year-old student in the US. Rick is among students who have common school bags with two straps(带子) to carry them, but many other students choose rolling(有滚轮的)bags. But even with rolling bags, getting up stairs and buses is still a problem for children. Many of them have hurt their backs and necks because of the heavy school bags. But how much is too much? Doctors say students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight(重量). Scott Bautch, a back doctor, said children under Grade 4 should stay with 10 % . But it is also important that older children dont stay with over 15 %, because their bodies are still growing. Children are losing their balance(平衡) and falling down with their school bags, he said. Parents and teachers are starting to tell children to only take home library books they will be reading that night. Some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin workbooks for students to take home. One of the best answers is, as some children said, to have no homework at all! 46. From the passage we can know that . A. only children in China carry too heavy school bags B. children in other countries dont carry too heavy bags C. both children in China and the US carry too heavy school bags D. only children in the US carry too heavy school bags 47. Children feel it hard for them to go upstairs because A. they are too young B. their school bags are too heavy C. they dont know how to go upstairs D. their parents dont always go u