高中英语教学论文稳中求进稳中求新大纲卷高考英语备考谈胡小力.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 9 用心 爱心 专心 “稳中求进，稳中求新！”-大纲卷高考英语备考谈 2010年大纲卷的启示 吃透说明 夯实基础 强化读写 灵活变通 关注社会 关注生活 语言知识的厚度决定语言能力的高度 挑战高分两突破 突破中级词汇 词汇的数量和质量在某种程度上决定了考生读写能力的高低，但是如果只有词汇的数量，而没有词汇的质量（即用字能力），也会影响冲刺高分。考纲对词汇的要求是“能掌握”，所谓掌握就是对你记忆的词汇能在语言交流中使用，而不是只停留在识记层面上。目前部分考生普遍存在的问题，尤其是80-100分左右的考生，词汇基础薄弱是获得高分的最大障碍，回归语言知识基础，突破词汇障碍是冲刺高分的关键。比较以下两篇书面表达短文： 短文1 I’m very glad to introduce myself to you. My name is Zhang Bin. I’m seventeen years old. One of my favorite subjects is biology. I’m interested in drawing. In my spare time, I often go camping, draw some pictures of plants, and enjoy the singing of birds in nature. I want to be a biologist when I grow up. 短文2 I’m very glad to introduce myself to you. I was born in 1990 in Beijing. I come from a happy and warm family, which includes mother, father, my sister and me. Full of colorful and challenge school life, I find that I have learned many things and bettered my personality. As for the classes, I like history and English very much. But I am not good at maths and physics. This is the reason I choose history as my major in the university. I’m interested in collecting stamps, which help me learn a lot about history home and abroad. School life is still vivid in my mind. I think every student has one impression in common: we have too many numerous simulated examinations. Especially, during the last term, we were given numerous simulated examinations. Well, that’s part of the life. 以上两篇短文的语言知识基础功底有明显差异，短文1虽然语言错误不多，但是语言表达和语言内容平淡、简单。短文2语言表达内容充实、词汇丰富、语句结构多样。根据高考英语评分标准要求，短文1恐怕及格档都比较勉强；而短文2可以进优秀档，两篇短文在分值上会有十几分的差异！语言知识的厚度，决定了语言能力的高度！所以，考生在挑战高分备考复习中，首先要突破高分词汇关！ 词汇复习策略1）“抓大放小” 以中档(高中)词汇复习为主 (放初中词汇)： special success satisfy select significance stadium survive underline uniform reception reform register reserve reduce rough realize occupation paragraph precious predict private promote purpose profit positive pretend prevent promise persuade punish result ruin mention memory measure mayor nervous narr