基于GPRS数据监控采集终端的实现论文.docVIP

PAGE II 基于GPRS数据监控采集终端的实现 内容摘要：提出了一种从PLC中实时读取数据, 传送给上位计算机，实现无线通讯的墙体外表面数据采集系统的设计。设计中从实际情况出发，选用了工作稳定可靠的无线通讯芯片和先进的温/湿度传感器, 工作子站选用MSP430F149作为处理芯片，采用SHTlX系列中的SHT10传感器用于现场的实时温/湿度数据采集。并将所采集的数据发送给GPRS（通用分组无线业务）无线传输模块，GPRS传输模块再将数据以无线方式发送到数据采集服务器。上位机监控程序采用java程序进行编写,调用功能强大的串口通讯API-javacomm20-win32。 关键词：数据采集 无线数据传输技术 上位机 Implementation of terminal monitoring data acquisition based on GPRS This paper proposed one kind of wall outside surface data acquisition systems design which is from PLC real-time read data andtransmits for the superior computer, realizing the wireless communication .The design embarks from the actual situation, selecting the wireless communication chip of stability andreliability and the advanced temperature or humidity sensor.The sub-station is select ed for MSP430F149 to take the processing chip, and used the SHT10 of SHT1X series to acquire the real-time temperature/humidity data and send the data to the GPRS wireless transmission module, and then it transmits again the data by the wireless way to the data acquisition server. The monitor routine of superior machine uses the java procedure to be compiled,by transferring formidable serial port communication API fuction— javacomm20-win32. Keywords：collecting data The wireless data transmission technology wireless communication superior machine 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc 前言 PAGEREF _Toc \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 1 GPRS PAGEREF _Toc \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 1.1 GPRS的应用与发展 PAGEREF _Toc \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 1.2 GPRS的技术优势 PAGEREF _Toc \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 2 单片机的数据采集系统的设计 PAGEREF _Toc \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 2.1控制芯片的选择 PAGEREF _Toc \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 2.2温度传感器的方案 PAGEREF _Toc \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 2.3电压采集方案 PAGEREF _Toc \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 3 系统硬件电路设计 PAGEREF _Toc \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 3.1 单片机C8051F120最小系统 PAGEREF _Toc \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 3.1.1 使用单片机的介绍 PAGEREF _Toc \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 3.1.2 单片机外部时钟电路 PAGEREF _Toc \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 3.1.3 电平