基于数据分析的珠三角地区空气质量和呼吸系统疾病关系研究.pdfVIP

Statistics and Application 统计学与应用, 2016, 5(3), 281-288 Published Online September 2016 in Hans. /journal/sa /10.12677/sa.2016.53028 The Influence of Air Quality on Respiratory System Disease in Pearl River Delta Based on Data Analysis * Yangmei Zhuo, Yunxin Cai, Jianchao Chen , Shihua Lu, Xiaoding Tang, Wanwen Cai, Yuhan Shen, Zunmeng Xu College of Mathematics and Statistics, Guangdong University of Finance Economics, Guangzhou Guangdong th nd th Received: Sep. 6 , 2016; accepted: Sep. 22 , 2016; published: Sep. 29 , 2016 Copyright © 2016 by authors and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/ Open Access Abstract Based on the related data of the nine cities in Pearl River Delta from 2006 to 2013, the article first builds a weighted API model to assess the regional air quality, and applies the principle of Dose- Response Relationship to estimate the hospitalization rate of Respiratory System Disease. Com- bining the obtained data, we use the Correlation Coefficient to analyze quantitatively the influence of air quality on the disease. In addition, in order to improve the status of disease, we carry on Multiple Regression Analysis and the Environmental Kuznets Curve to make a further research on the crucial problems of environmental governance. Finally, we draw the conclusions that the dis- ease is affected complicatedly apart from air quality in most of the cities in Pearl River Delta, and what causes the disease varies in regions obviously. Furthermore, respecting the cause of the dis-