x射线断层技术在原木无损检测中的研究-控制理论与控制工程专业论文.docxVIP

AbstractLog Abstract Log classi矽ing haS been a key link in the forestry producing and the l啪ber p。ocesslng· The artificial ex锄ination has been used f6r a long time．This method is seVerely mtluenced by the anificial factor and the work emciency is 10w，so can’t be applied in the productlon 119e ot the automation．This p印er intends to analyze the typical defects which innuences th号log pmcessing and puts forvvard a kind of adoption cT for ex锄ine the means ot log n?n’ destmctive examination．Then applies the computer digital picture processing technlque 1n tne processing aJld a11alysis tlle log CT picture，and aVailably examines the defects of log·Cames is on tIu．ee．dimension reconstmctions for more than 1 00 CT pictures of the log finally·This ’si鲥ficant for fixing position of the defects of the log· T11e log non．destmctive testing technique，CT a11d MATLAB are had to say all fi rst．‘Ihen relatively morough expatiates on base of picture processing and three’dimenslon reconstructlon techIlique，and ca玎ies on the summar)，comment to the main method of the existing log d：tect ex锄inatioll．Then imponant mealling of non-destmctiVe ex锄ination applied m log pro粤s 1s clarified．These all haVe done tlle tecllIlique preparation for the design of this system·A1m1哆at the textuaI research object special，the new technique and experiment methods oi plctu。e handle ard three dimension reconstmction processes are putted forward·Accordmg p tne difrerent defect in log，mis paper carries on histogr锄balance，fast aVerage filter，fast medjate filter，di虢rentiation st唧，Laplace sharp operator，Sobel sh呻operator and K1rsch sh唧 operator，etc to deal wim image and distill defects．Carries on three dimenslon reconstructlons finally．By contraSt aIlalyzing the experiment result，this text achieVes the ex锄1natlon ot tne log defects and the strucn玳s successmlly’and detailed argues the CT examination prm91pIe· The feaSibili够a11d rationality of cT examination is testifled．This is a new way m 1鼍age processing ted“que．At