心理学专业英语复习材料.doc

心理学专业英语复习资料 I. Translate the Following English Phrases into Chinese 1. Research Methods 研究方法 2. Psychophysics 心理物理学 3. Theories of Learning 学习理论 4. Social Cognition 社会认知 5． Personality Test 人格测试 6. Extraneous Variable 无关变量 7. Longitudinal Study 纵向研究 8. Crystallized Intelligence 晶体智力 9. Motor control 运动控制 10. Corpus Callosum 胼胝体 11. Group Thinking 群体思维 12. Social Loafing 社会懈怠 13. Social Exchange 社会交换 14. Social Approval 社会赞许 15. Diffusion of Responsibility 责任分散 16. Recency Effec 近因效应 17． Trace Decay 痕迹消退 18. Retrograde Amnesia 倒摄遗忘 19. Social Support 社会支持 20. Self-efficacy 自我效能 21. Case Study 个案研究 II. Translate the Following Chinese Word Groups into English 1. 机能主义 functionalism 2. 自我实现 self—actualization 3． 一般规律研究法 nomothetic method 4. 分层抽样 stratified sampling 5. 外在信度 external reliability 6. 选择性注意 selective attention 7. 知觉恒常性 perceptual constancy 8. 自我概念 self concept 9. 液体智力 fluid intelligence 10. 安全型依恋 secure attachment 11. 性别图示 gender schema 12. 亲社会行为pro social behavior 13. 从众实验 conformity experiment 14. 头脑风暴 brain storming 15. 社会助长 social facilitation 16. 旁观者效应bystander effect 17. 标准差 standard deviation 18. 柱状图 bar chart 19. 正态分布 normal distribution 20. 临界值 critical value 21. 知觉适应 perceptual adaptation III. Multiple Choices 1. Like Carl Rogers, I believe people choose to live more creative and meaningful lives. My name is a. Wertheimer. b. Washburn. c. Skinner. d. Maslow. 2. The goals of psychology are to a. develop effective methods of psychotherapy. b. describe, predict, understand, and control behavior. c. explain the functioning of the human mind. d. compare, analyze, and control human behavior. 3. The father of psychology and founder of the first psychological laboratory was a. Wilhelm Wundt. b. Sigmund Freud. c. John B. Watson. d. B. F. Skinner. 4. You see a psychologist and tell her that you are feeling depressed. She talks to you about the goals you have for yourself, about your image of yourself, and