中国木结构古建筑屋盖梁架体系力学性能分析-analysis on mechanical properties of roof beam system of ancient chinese timber buildings.docxVIP

西安建 西安建筑科技大 学硕士学位论文 西安建筑科技大 西安建筑科技大 学硕士学位论文 Research on the Mechanical Properties of Chinese Ancient Timber-Frame Buildin Roof- beams System Spccialty: Structural Engineering Name: Zhang Fengliang Instructor: Prof. Zhao Hongtie ABSTRACT As the classic of the world building ，the timber -frame structure of Chinese ancient buildings has very high history and scientific value. However，as the most important part of the ancient wooden-structure ，the roof beams system has good structural mechanical properties because of its uniqu e structure form. The roof-beams Ansys finite element model of palace timber structure was selected as a research object，the strucωre character 、the static and dynarnic properties of the roof-beams system have been studied by experimental study and numerical analysis. Combined with the characteristic of the ancient timber-frame strucωre roof-beams system and the role played in the ancient timber-frame structure building ，its various structural ty pes and its power transmission mechanism were simple introduced. According to the formation requirements and the research results of our group，the dynamic parameters of the model and the size of the components were calculated. Under various working conditions which were El Centro，Taft and LAN ZHOU waves， we implement horizontal and vertical dyn amic analysis，resistive overturning force analysis under the action of horizontal earthqu ak巳 and acceleration response spectrum analysis on the roof -beams system ，and compared its resu lts to th巳 results of the shak ing table test.Meanwhi le，we implement static anal ysis on the roof -beams system. Through static analysis ，it obtained the stress distribution of the roof under gravity and horizontal wind loads，the internal force of the beams under gravity and horizontal wind loads. It summarized that the shear force at the two sides of each beam layer was large，and became the weak structure of roof-bearns system under vertical gravity; 出e s