【毕业论文】论“水”、“镜”意象的隐喻文化及其影响.docVIP

PAGE 2 华 中 科 技 大 学 人 文 学 院 研究生生考试论文（设计） 题 目 论“水”、“镜”意象的隐喻文化及其影响 作者 学院 人文学院 专业 中文系（现当代文学） 学号 M 201274188 二〇 一二 年 十二 月 二十八 日 摘要 《西游记》中常见的“水”意象和不常见的“镜”意象，都起到了深刻的隐喻作用。本文着重研究了它们的隐喻含义，并从写到“水”与“镜”的古今作品中延伸了其隐喻含义。在剖析“水”这一隐喻意象时，分别从“智者乐水”、“水是生命之源”两方面去阐述；而在分析“镜”这一隐喻意象时，则首先提炼出《西游记》中“镜”的隐喻意，即：“镜”是一种真相的象征；“镜”能反射出人的两面。然后结合古今作品中出现的“镜”意象，作出如下总结：一是，以“镜”观时间流逝。二是，借“镜”缅怀人生坎坷和际遇多艰。三是，托“镜”喻男女恋情。四是，凭“镜”表佛心。对研究文学作品中的“水”“镜”意象提供了参考素材，开拓了空间。 关键词：镜；水；意象；隐喻；西游记 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT I PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT I ABSTRACT In the novel ofJourney to the west, the image of wateris so in common , and the image of mirror is not so common .However they both play a key role of metaphor. This paper focused on the research of their metaphorical meaning, and combine the ancient works and modern works which wrote water and mirror to extend its metaphor meaning. On the analysis of thewater , i respectively base on the point of the wise man takes pleasure in water as well as the point of water is the source of the life.While, on the analysis of mirror , at first,i extracts the metaphor meaning from the novel of journey to the west , namely: mirror is a symbol of the truth; Mirror can reflect the two sides of men. Then based on the ancient and modern works which wrote the mirror image, made the following conclusions.The first one is to see the time from the mirror. The second is to remember the hard time we have experienced. The third is to show the love between men and women. The fourth is to use the mirror to express Buddha heart. This study not only provides reference material to the literature works in the future which write the image of water and mirror image,but also opens up the space. Keywords: mirror;water;image;metaphor,journey to the west PAGE 2 目录 摘要…………………………………………………………………Ⅰ Abstract………………………………………………………………………………………Ⅱ第一章 绪论………………………………………………………………………………1 第二章“水”意象的隐喻文化及其影响……………………………………………2 2.1 智者乐水……………………………………………………………………………3