【毕业论文】Φ178旋转导向钻井工具机械结构设计.docVIP

西安石油大学本科毕业设计(论文） Φ178旋转导向钻井工具机械结构设计 摘 要:旋转导向钻井技术是石油工业工程技术领域的关键技术之一，得到了石油钻井工程界的极大关注，发挥着越来越重要的作用，主要应用于水平井、大位移井、超深井、三维多目标井等复杂结构的井作业。本文综述了旋转导向钻井工具的国内外现状，闸明了在我国发展旋转导向钻井技术的重要性和必要性，介绍了它的工作原理及结构组成，指出了研制该工具的主要技术特点。调制式旋转导向钻井工具的导向执行机构是靠内外泥浆液压力差驱动的原理来实现的，这是旋转导向钻井工具能否正常工作的关键。所以，对其液压盘阀分配系统进行分析计算，及其在井下不同工况下所受的力进行分析计算。分析了旋转导向钻井系统的井下钻井工具系的偏置方式和导向方式，完成了导向执行机构机械部分的设计。 关键词:旋转导向钻井工具；机械结构设计；压力差； Φ178 Rotary Steerable Drilling Tool Mechanical Structure Design Abstract:In many oil industry engineering filed key technologies,rotary steerable drilling technology is one that has been paid much attention to in recent years and exhibits more and more importance in oil drilling industry, mainly used in horizontal well,extended reach well,ultra-deep well ,3D multi-target well the complex structure of multi-lateral wells in wells operating. This paper reviews the domestic and international drilling tool status, illustrates the development of rotary steerable drilling technology of the importance and necessity to introduce the working principle and its composition, that the development of the main technical features of the tool. Modulated rotary steerable drilling tool driven by the executing agency is the pressure difference between inside and outside the mud fluid-driven principles to achieve, which is whether the drilling tool to work the key. Therefore,its hydraulic disc distribution system analysis and calculation, and its different working conditions in underground analyzing and calculating the force. Analysis of downhole rotary steerable drilling tool drilling system orientation bias way. Complete guide the design of mechanical parts of the implementing agencies. Key words: Rotary steering drilling tool；Mechanical parts design；Pressure difference PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT III 目 录TOC \o 1-3 \h \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc30672 第一章 绪论 PAGEREF _Toc30672 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc26392 1.1 本论文研究的目的、价值和意义 PAGEREF _Toc26392 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc6965 1.2 国内外研究状况及趋势 PAGEREF _