【毕业论文】单幅图像雾移除方法比较研究.docVIP

河南师范大学本科毕业论文 PAGE PAGE 8 1 河南师范大学本科毕业论文 河南师范大学 本科毕业论文 学号： 0702214006 单幅图像雾移除方法比较研究 学院名称： 物理与信息工程学院 专业名称： 电子信息工程 年级班别： 2007级电子1 班 姓 名： 李鑫伟 指导教师： 伍博 2007年5月 单幅图像雾移除方法比较研究 摘 要 单幅图像去雾技术是图像处理和计算机视觉领域共同关心的重要问题。实现去雾的方法多种多样，不同方法有着自己独特的特点。本论文针对基于先验信息的三种单幅图像去雾方法进行了较为详细的阐述，这三种方法是Fattal基于光的传播和场景目标表面反射率部分是局部不相关的这一假设提出的方法，Tan基于两个限制条件晴天下拍摄的图像（或增强后的图像）要比劣质天气下拍摄的图像的对比度强烈和空气光的参数主要取决于观察者到物体的距离，而且参数变化趋于平滑提出的方法，和He基于暗通道先验法则提出的方法。在此基础上从理论基础，实现方法，局限性，效果等一些细节分析比较了Fattal，Tan和He三种方法的特点，从而更加深刻的认识了单幅图像去雾的三种重要思想方法。 关键词： 图像；去雾；Fattal方法；Tan方法；He方法；比较 Comparative study of single image haze removal Abstract Single image haze removal technology is an important issue of common concern in the field of image processing and computer vision. Methods for dehazing varies drastically and each has its own characters. In this paper, we discuss and compare three important dehazing methods based on prior information. These include Fattals method based on locally unrelated relationship between surface shading and transmission function, Hes method based on dark channel prior and Tans method based on two restraints, which shows below: first, images with enhanced visibility(or clear-day images) have more contrast than images plagued by bad weather; second, airlight whose variation mainly depends on the distance of objects to the viewer, tends to be smooth. In the next step we compare each character in details, such as theory, accumulation, limitation and outcome, which leads us to a profound understanding of these methods used in single image haze removal. Key words: image; haze removal; Fattals method; Tans method; Hes method; comparison 目 录 TOC \o 1-2 \u 摘 要 PAGEREF _Toc103870648 \h I Abstract PAGEREF _Toc103870649 \h II 1 概论 1 1.1 课题研究背景及意义 1 1