【毕业论文】“广州发展1”轮发电柴油机排温过高故障分析和处理.docVIP

lw lw “广州发展1”轮发电柴油机排温过高故障分析和处理 专业班级：轮机工程 姓 名： 指导教师： 轮机工程学院 内容摘要 摘要：本文主要叙述了广州发展1轮MAN BW 5L23/30型发电柴油机工作过程中排气温度过高这一实际故障，分析了能够导致这一故障现象主要的原因：燃油质量、雾化质量、进气质量、运动部件状况，然后根据分析的这些原因进行逐一的排查。随后简述了燃油系统及喷油器的工作原理及喷油器的检查方法和其故障处理方法，并简述最终解决问题的方法。最后提出了自己对于防止柴油机排温过高的一些管理方面的建议，并且结合此次故障叙述了机械设备日常管理注意事项和心得体会，以及实习的收获。 关键字：发电柴油机 排气温度 喷油器 ABSTRACT： This paper mainly narratives the trouble of too higher exhaust temperature of “GUANG ZHOU FA ZHAN 1”ship’s MAN BW 5L23/30 diesel generator, analyze mainly reason to the trouble, such as the quality of fuel oil, atomization quality, entering air quality and the moving parts condition, and then investigate the real reason one by one, describe the working principle of fuel system and fuel injector and injector inspection methods and its failure treatment, then introduce final solution to the problem. Finally, propose some recommendations of management to prevent diesel engine exhaust temperature is too high, and combine the trouble to narrate everyday management attentive matters of mechanical equipment and gains in depth of comprehension, and the practiced harvest. Key Words: diesel generator exhaust temperature oil injector 目 录 TOC \o 1-4 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc298976585 1前言 PAGEREF _Toc298976585 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc298976586 2 No.1发电机原动机排温过高故障现象 PAGEREF _Toc298976586 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc298976587 3故障原因分析 PAGEREF _Toc298976587 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc298976588 3.1进气质量 PAGEREF _Toc298976588 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc298976589 3.2雾化质量 PAGEREF _Toc298976589 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc298976590 3.3运转工况 PAGEREF _Toc298976590 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc298976591 3.4燃油质量 PAGEREF _Toc298976591 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc298976592 4 故障的查找 PAGEREF _Toc298976592 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc298976593 4.1测量爆压 PAGEREF _Toc298976593 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc298976594 4.2 运动部件的检查 PAGEREF _Toc298976594 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc298976595 4.3增压器的清洗 PAGEREF _Toc298976595 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc298976596 4.4燃油喷射系统的介绍及故障处理