流体机械外文翻译外文文献英文文献旋转失速和基于统计处理的离心压缩机制度参数的检测方法txuhbjt3.docVIP

原文 METHODS OF DETECTING ROTATING SURGE AND STALL BASED ON GROUP STATISTICAL TREATMENT OF CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSOR REGIME PARAMETERS Ya. Z. Guzel’baev and A. L. Khavkin It is noted that one of the most promising trends in the field of detecting turbocompressor stall and revelation of the signs that characterize different forms of the development of gas dynamic instability (stall and rotating surge) is the use of statistical processing methods and signals. A procedure is presented for using statistical functions for analyzing the nonstationary nature of compression in turbocompressors and revelation of signs of stall based on calculating covariation of signals of regime parameters. Results are provided for studies based on analyzing covariation of the signals of regime parameters for centrifugal compressors of different construction that demonstrate the suitability of this parameter for detecting the phenomenon of compression gas dynamic instability. The procedure proposed is used successfully in practice in the form of special software for stall signalers used in centrifugal compressor automation systems. Devices for detecting gas dynamic instability of compression are an important part of contemporary systems providing safe operation of turbocompressors. Currently, there is extensive use of electronic devices (stall indicators) that react to the start of stall. They continuously analyze transducer signals of turbocompressor regime parameters with the aim of revealing signs of the start of gas dynamic instability (stall) and they send a signal to the control system in order to take extreme measures for withdrawing the compressor from dangerous regimes. One of the most promising trends in the field of improving methods for detecting turbocompressor stall and revelation of the distinguishing signs that characterize different forms of the development of gas dynamic instability (stall and rotating surge) is the use of statistical methods for processing transducer signals