神经系统发育和可塑性 2015.pdfVIP

神经系统发育与可塑性 Slides 中的部分图和文字引自教材“Principles of Neurobiology ” ， “Neuroscience – Exploring the Brain ” 以及网络 神经组织由神经元（Neuron ）和神经胶质 细胞（Glia ）构成。 人脑有1011个神经元和1012个神经胶质细胞 Two contrasting views of brain wiring Resonance hypothesis Specific pathways hypothesis Initial pathways are chosen Axons are endowed with because of mechanical forces; the ability to choose final connections are selected specific pathways based on function. Nurture (experience dependent)