（毕业设计论文）气-液两相管流的研究.docVIP

大庆石油学院本科生毕业设计（论文） PAGE 摘 要 气—液两相管流研究的主要目的是用于井筒内流体流型的划分和流型的转变与判断，其基本依据在于井筒内油水混合物压力的分布状况；在了解了井筒混合流体的压力分布状况之后，能够为掌握油井生产规律、合理控制和调节油井工作方式及气举设计提供可靠的依据。在总结国内外相关研究成果的基础上，针对不同学者的理论模型和不同模型的适用条件，提出了相应的评价与建议。井筒中压降是油井设计的重要参数,这对于油气井的优化设计、稳产高产及测试技术的精确性具有重要的意义。加强流动状态的定量测试研究, 开发适合于井筒及井筒内流体自身条件的统一预测模型。 本文通过对管流的流入动态分析与压力分布的计算，利用阻力系数法和Orkiszewski方法对管流压降进行进一步的研究。 关键词：气相；液相；垂直流动；流动特性；流动模型 Abstract Was mad that - the fluid two pipe flow researchs main purpose is uses in the well chamber the fluid flow pattern division and the flow pattern transformation and the judgment, its basic basis lies in the well chamber the perquisite mixture pressure distributed condition; After having understood well chamber mix fluid pressure distribution condition, can know the oil well production rule, control and to adjust the oil well working and the gas lift design reasonably provides the reliable basis. In summarizes in the domestic and foreign related research results foundation, in view of the different scholars theoretical model and the different models suitable condition, proposed the corresponding appraisal and the suggestion. In the well chamber the pressure drop is the oil well design key parameter, this regarding the oil gas wells optimization design, the high and stable yield and the test technologys accuracy has the vital significance. Strengthens the flow regime the quota test research, the development suits in the well chamber and the well chamber the fluid own condition unification forecast model This article through to the pipe flow inflow dynamic analysis and pressure distributions computation, conducts the further research using the resistance method of correlates and the Orkiszewski method to the pipe flow pressure drop. Key words：Gas phase；Liquid phase；Vertical mobility；Flow quality；Flow model PAGE I 目 录 TOC \o 1-2 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc201752529 第1章 绪 论 PAGEREF _Toc201752529 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc201752530 1.1 气-液两相管流的研究现状 PAGEREF _Toc201752530 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc2017