（毕业设计论文）《异步电动机变频调速的PLC控制系统的设置终稿》.docVIP

毕业论文 PAGE 2 - 新疆机电职业技术学院毕业设计（论文） 1 中 文 摘 要 自二十世纪六十年代美国推出可编程逻辑控制器（Programmable Logic Controller，PLC）取代传统继电器控制装置以来，PLC得到了快速发展，在世界各地得到了广泛应用。同时，PLC的功能也不断完善。随着计算机技术、信号处理技术、控制技术网络技术的不断发展和用户需求的不断提高，PLC在开关量处理的基础上增加了模拟量处理和运动控制等功能。今天的PLC不再局限于逻辑控制，在运动控制、过程控制等领域也发挥着十分重要的作用。 PLC具有结构简单、编程方便、性能优越、灵活通用、使用方便、可靠性高、搞干扰能力强等到一系列优点，在工业生产过程自动控制领域得到了广泛应用。所以，掌握PLC技术是改造传统生产工艺和设备的重要途径。同时，在工业生产的各个过程中，运动始终是必需的，运动的动力来源多数是电机，因此电机的调速也成为我们的重点研究对象，在PLC广泛应用的今天，自然会想到PLC在电机调速作用，本文以三菱FX系列PLC和三菱FR-A540变频器为例来详细地、系统的研究了由PLC控制如何实现单台乃至多台电动机变频调速。并且对每种方法硬件连接、PLC编程方法上以例方式进行了详细介绍。并作出了具体的归纳和总结。 关键词：三菱FX系列PLC 三菱FR-A540变频器 电机 调速系统 通信 变频调速控制系统 ABSTRACT PLC control AC motor speed regulation system Design and Implementation Abstract Since the sixties the twentieth century the United States launched a programmable logic controller (Programmable Logic Controller, PLC) has replaced the traditional relay control device, PLC has been rapid development, is widely used around the world. Meanwhile, PLC function is also improved. With computer technology, signal processing technology, control technology and network technology for the continuous development of rising user demand, PLC basis of the switch rate treatments to treat volumes added to the simulation and motion control functions. PLC today no longer limited to logic control, motion control, process control and other fields also play an important role. PLC has a simple structure, easy programming, superior performance, flexible and versatile, easy to use, high reliability and ability to wait out a series of interference with the advantages of automation in industrial production process has been widely applied. Therefore, the master PLC technology is the transformation of traditional production techniques and equipment, important way. Meanwhile, industrial production, all process, the movement is always necessary, exercise the majority of the electrical power source, so the motor speed has become the focus of our study, widely used today in the