什麽是预先护理计画-AdvanceCarePlanningAustralia.PDF

FOR CARE WORKERS 供護理工作者閱讀 CHINESE (TRADITIONAL) | 繁體中文 What is advance care planning? 什麼是預先護理計畫？ Advance care planning allows health 預先護理計畫讓老年護理中心的醫務人員 professionals and direct care workers in aged care to understand and respect a person’s 和直接護理工作者在某個人病情危重而無 preferences, if the person ever becomes 法親口表達時理解並尊重其偏好。 seriously ill and unable to communicate for themselves. 理想的情況下，預先護理計畫會生成一份書面的預先 Ideally, advance care planning will result in a written 護理計畫書，以幫助確保這個人的偏好得到尊重。 Advance Care Plan, to help ensure the person’s preferences are respected. 只有在某人失去了做出或表達意願的能力之時，預先 Advance care planning is only called upon if the person 護理計畫才會啟動。 loses the ability to make or express their wishes. Benefits of advance care planning 預先護理計畫的好處 Advance care planning benefits the person, their family, 預先護理計畫讓病人、他們的家人、護理人員（有償 carers (paid and unpaid), health professionals and 的和無償的）、醫務人員和相關組織均受益。 associated organisations. • 它有助於確保病人得到與他們的期望、價值觀和 • It helps to ensure people receive care that is 偏好相一致的照顧。 consistent with their beliefs, values, and preferences. • It improves end-of-life care, and person and family • 它改善了臨終關懷，並且通過護理提高了病人及 satisfaction with care (1). 其家人的滿意度 (1)。 • Families of people who have done advance care • 已經制定了預先護理計畫的病人家屬所感受到的 planning experience less anxiety, depression, stress 焦慮、抑鬱、壓力更少，並且對得到的護理更