- 26
- 0
- 约4.97千字
- 约 9页
- 2018-09-16 发布于福建
- 举报
磁敏感成像在脑微出血诊断中应用价值分析
磁敏感成像在脑微出血诊断中应用价值分析
[摘要]目的 探讨磁敏感成像在脑微出血诊断中的应用价值。方法 选取本院2016年2月~2017年1月收治的30例脑微出血患者作为研究对象,分别给予磁敏感成像(SWI)及常规序列(T1WI、FLAIR、T2WI)扫描,并将其扫描结果进行对比。结果 SWI的脑微出血检出率为96.67%,高于T1WI、FLAIR、T2WI的10.00%、56.67%、16.67%,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。SWI的微出血病灶低信号率显著高于T1WI、FLAIR、T2WI,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论 磁敏感成像在脑微出血诊断中的应用价值显著,可为临床中制订治疗方案提供有力依据,以此促进患者脑供血平衡,促使机体康复。
[关键词]脑微出血;磁敏感成像;应用价值;检出率
[中图分类号] R743.34 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721(2017)08(c)-0051-03
[Abstract]Objective To explore the application value of susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI) in the diagnosis of cerebral microbleeds (CMBs).Methods 30 CMBs patients admitted in our hospital from February 2016 to January 2017 were selected as the research objects.They were provided with SWI and regular sequence scannings (T1WI,FLAIR,and T2WI),and the scanning outcomes were compared.Results The detection rate of CMBs by SWI was 96.67%,which was higher than that by T1WI,FLAIR,and T2WI (10.00%,56.67% and 16.67%),with statistical differences (P0.05).The low signal rate of SWI in CMBs was higher than that by regular sequences of T1WI,FLAIR,and T2WI,with significant difference (P0.05).Conclusion Application value of SWI in the diagnosis of CMBs is remarkable,and provides a strong evidence for determining the therapeutic regimen in clinic in order to promote the balance of cerebral blood supply as well as body recovery.
[Key words]Cerebral microbleeds;Susceptibility-weighted imaging;Application value;Detection rate
?X部微出血主要为高血压疾病或5 mm以下的出血病灶致使的脑内微小动脉病变所致,病变体积较小,且周围无水肿组织,故于常规序列中检出率较低[1]。磁敏感成像(SWI)主要是利用微血管周围含Fe血黄素堆积现象,依据磁性物质及周围组织的磁敏感性差异判定微出血病灶[2-3]。本研究选取本院收治的脑微出血患者作为研究对象,分别予以不同序列扫描,并将其扫描结果进行对比,旨在探讨磁敏感成像在脑微出血诊断中的应用价值,现报道如下。
1资料与方法
1.1一般资料
选取本院2016年2月~2017年1月收治的30例脑微出血患者作为研究对象,均经临床症状、影像学检查等综合诊断后确诊,其中男性19例,女性11例;年龄为33~80岁,平均(58.98±5.13)岁;发病时间至MRI检查时间为30 min~22 h,平均(11.36±4.32)h;包括16例高血压病患者,4例出血性脑梗死患者,4例海绵状血管瘤患者,3例脑胶质瘤患者及3例弥漫性轴索损伤患者;合并头晕、头痛22例,言语障碍10例。
1.2方法
采取1.5T扫描仪,多通道头颅矩阵线圈,SWI序列及T1WI、FLAIR及T2WI等常规扫描序列。仪器为超导MR仪(荷兰皇家飞利浦公司,型号:Philips I
原创力文档

文档评论(0)