摆锤式铺棉机运动分析与仿真优化-机械工程专业论文.docxVIP

摘 摘 要 万方数据 万方数据 摘 要 岩棉是建筑外墙保温系统的优质材料，因其保温、隔音、防火效果好，加 工原材料来源非常广泛且价格便宜等优势，广泛应用于工业保温和建筑外墙保 温。国外的优质岩棉大多运用于建筑行业，而我国生产的岩棉因产品性能缺陷 大多只能用于工业保温。我国岩棉生产公司，大多采用传统的普通法生产岩棉， 其生产力低下，生产成本高，产品品种单一。而发达国家采用摆锤式铺棉机， 其生产的岩棉质量和生产效率高，产品应用领域广阔。鉴于岩棉制品在我国的 生产技术相对比较落后的情况，本论文对先进岩棉生产技术摆锤式铺棉机进行 研究。 本课题采用 Pro/E 和 ADAMS 对摆锤式铺棉机建立虚拟样机模型，对摆动机 构的工作过程进行模型简化，并利用仿真软件 ADAMS 对该模型的摆锤机构施 加相应的约束，对摆锤机构模型验证正确后，进行运动学仿真分析，得出摆锤 机构的位移、速度、加速度的变化规律及摆动角度、摆动角加速度的分析曲线。 由运动曲线分析不同参数对摆动机构的影响，从而对摆动机构进行优化，得出 最适宜尺寸。结果表明，通过模拟仿真能直观的展示摆动系统的工作规律，为 摆锤式铺棉机的结构设计和改进提供了参考依据。 关键词：摆锤式铺棉机；运动分析；ADAMS I Abst Abstract Abstract Rock wool is the main material of building fire insulation system, Because of good effect of heat preservation, sound insulation, and fire prevention, and raw material sources abundant and the price cheap, it is widely used in industrial heat preservation and building heat preservation. The foreign rock wool is mostly used in construction industry, but the rock wool products in our country are mostly used in industrial heat preservation for its performance defects. The rock wool production companies in China are mostly used traditional general method, the productivity is low and costs is high, variety is single. While developed countries have adopted pendulum method cotton machine, it can improve the quality of rock wool and the production efficiency, expand products application. In view of the rock wool production technology is relatively backward in our country, this paper studies rock wool production technology and production line. This topic set up virtual prototype model for the pendulum cotton machine by Pro/E and ADAMS, and simplified the working process.Using the dynamics simulation software ADAMS to inflict corresponding constraints to the pendulum institutions. After validating the modle correctly, we simulate the kinematics analysis, and get the varying pattern of the displacement, velocity, and acceleration and the analytical curve of pendulum angle and swing angular acceleration of the pendulum institutio