2009级检验英语演示文稿202766.ppt

stress 应激反应 psychosomatic 身心的 peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡 detrimental 有害的 nonspecific response 非特异性反应 trigger 引起，诱发 stressor 应激物 connotation 内涵 eustress 正应激物 distress 负应激物 ailment 病痛 New words psychogenic 心因性的 somatogenic 体因性的 immunity 免疫（力） general adaptation syndrome 全身适应综合征 ACTH = adrenocorticotrophic hormone arousal 激起的 bioecological 生物生态学的 rhythm 节律 stimulus 刺激 deprivational 被剥夺的 perception 知觉，感觉 biofeedback 生物反馈 New words Lesson Two Stress and Health Stress, defined by Dr Hans Selye as “The nonspecific response of the body to any demand made upon it,” is a term borrowed from physics to describe the impact on day-to-day events upon our minds and bodies. Events and conditions that trigger stress, whether physical, social, or psychological, are called stressors. Although the recognition of the contribution of stress to health problems has given the word a negative connotation, stress results not just from negative stressors but from any change in our lives and may sometimes help us perform better. Selye calls the more extreme kinds of stress eustress, when resulting from positive stressors, or distress, when from negative stressors. Lesson Two Stress and Health