电机故障加速度信号采集与特征提取（毕业学术论文设计）.docVIP

五邑大学本科毕业设计 PAGE PAGE I 摘 要 在日新月异的今天，信息科学与信息技术在不断的发展，随之而来的是各种各样的信号问题，例如电机故障加速度的数据采集与特征提取。但随着电机日益复杂，电机故障的起因也各种各样，表现也各不一样，传统方法已很难准确得对现代电机的故障作出诊断。所以，本论文主要结合频域分布方式在matlab数据分析实现电机故障诊断。介绍了频域分析理论的基本知识以及在信号处理中的应用，同时就采集卡NI9234的使用作了较深入地研究。主要的研究内容包括:探讨了电机诊断的传统方法；短时傅立叶变换，研究了电机故障信号的最佳检测算法; 关键词 采集卡NI9234；matlab；电机故障；频域分析 PAGE III Abstract In the change rapidly today, information science and information technology in the unceasing development, followed by a signal on a variety of problems, such as motor fault acceleration data acquisition and feature extraction. But with the increasingly complex causes of motor, the motor fault is various, performance is also different, the traditional method has been difficult to accurately diagnose the fault of motor. So, this thesis combines the frequency domain distribution technology to realize the motor fault diagnosis in the MATLAB simulation software. Introduced the basic knowledge of theoretical analysis of frequency domain, frequency domain analysis and its application in signal processing, and makes a further research on the use of Ni9234 sensor. The main research contents include: Study on traditional method of motor diagnosis; short Fu Liye transform, the optimal detection algorithm of fault signal of the motor. Keywords sensor Ni9234 MATLAB motor fault frequency domain analysis 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc358288432 摘 要 PAGEREF _Toc358288432 \h I HYPERLINK \l _Toc358288433 Abstract PAGEREF _Toc358288433 \h II HYPERLINK \l _Toc358288434 第一章 绪论 PAGEREF _Toc358288434 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc358288435 1.1 本课题研究的背景与意义 PAGEREF _Toc358288435 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc358288436 1.2 本课题研究的现状与发展 PAGEREF _Toc358288436 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc358288437 1.3 电机故障监测的内容 PAGEREF _Toc358288437 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc358288438 第2章 电机故障 PAGEREF _Toc358288438 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc358288439 2.1电机故障的定义 PAGEREF _Toc358288439 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc358288440 2.2 电机故障常见类型 PAGEREF _Toc358288440 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc358288441