开关磁阻调速电动机功率变换器的设计（毕业学术论文设计）.docVIP

湖南工业大学本科生毕业设计（论文） PAGE 1 摘要 开关磁阻电动机是一种新型调速电机，调速系统兼具直流、交流两类调速系统的优点，是继变频调速系统、无刷直流电动机调速系统的最新一代无极调速系统。开关磁阻电机结构简单，性能优越，可靠性高，覆盖功率范围10W～5MW的各种高低速驱动调速系统。使的开关磁阻电机存在许多潜在的领域，在各种需要调速和高效率的场合如纺织、造纸、矿产、机械、电力、航空、船舶、军工等各个领域均能得到广泛使用。 开关磁阻调速电动机传动系统主要由开关磁阻电机、功率变换器、控制器和检测器四部分组成。本文以研究开关磁阻调速电机的功率变换器为主要内容。首先介绍了开关磁阻电动机调速系统的构成及其在国际的研究状况和研究成果，其次对开关磁阻调速电机的结构、特点和原理进行阐述，分析了其绕组电流变化情况以及转矩公式。详细阐述了几种功率变换电路，并对其优缺点进行比较，对其结构和相关参数进行优化和设计。 关键词：开关磁阻调速电动机，功率变换电路，绝缘门极双极型晶体管，功率变换器 ABSTRACT Switched Reluctance Drive (SRD) is a new-typed drive-electromotor system.This system have the advantages of both DC and AC drive-electromotor system,it is the latest infinitely variable speeds after variable frequency regulating speed system and brushless DC variable speed system.The SRD is a drive-electromotor system which has the simple architecture and high reliability,the advantageous function and cover the power range between 10W and 5MW. It is an important development direction for aviation power supply system and some other engine-driven sport carriers such as ships, cars, submarines, armored vehicles, tanks, and so on. This paper introduces the constitution of Switched Reluctance Drive and it’s condition of the international development, and has carried on the characteristic of Switched Reluctance Drive and the principle elaborately, and analyzed it’s winding electric current change situation as well as the torque formula. This article put forward the special require of drive circuit to Insulation Grid Bipolar Transistor and consider the problem of designing the drive circuit, describe the common style of drive circuit, and give some practical and typical circuit. The paper introduced the power transfer network of this system, and has carried on the design of the computation and the related parameter of the electric circuit. Keywords：Switched Reluctance Motor, the structure of power circuit,IGBT, Power Converter Circuit 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc263589620第1章 绪论 PAGEREF _Toc263589620 \h 1