最新版人教版八年级英语上册unit1知识点重难点.docVIP

PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 2 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 知识点 go on vacation 去度假 on vacation 在度假 go to the mountains 去山区 go to summer camp 去夏令营 visit sb. 看望某人 （visitor n. 参观者；游客 ） visit sp. 游览某地 take photos of sb. / sth. 给某人/ 某物拍照 quite a few 相当多；不少（修饰可数名词复数）e.g. quite a few days 不少天 quite a little 相当多；许多（修饰不可数名词）e.g. quite a little water 许多水 most of the time 大部分时间 most of… …中的大多数（做主语时，谓语动词单复数取决于of后面的名词或代词的单复数） e.g. ① Most of the food was bad. ② Most of the apples were bad. nothing = not… anything 没有什么； 没有任何东西 e.g. I bought nothing. = I didn’t buy anything. have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself 玩的开心（后面都接动词-ing形式） keep a diary 记日记 How do you like it? = What do you think of it? 你认为它怎么样？ nothing much to do 没什么事可做 have nothing to do but do… 没什么事可做，只能做… e.g. I had nothing to do but watch TV. 我无事可做，只能看电视。 10．seem（+ to be）+名词或形容词 看起来…; 好像…（说明主语的特征或状态） e.g. Tom seems（to be）happy. Tom看起来很开心。 11. Bye for now! 就写到这里吧！ （多用作书信、邮件的结束语） 12. arrive in 到达（较大的地方，如国家、省、市） arrive at 到达（较小的地方，如机场、商场、村庄） 13. decide to do sth. 决定做某事； （decision n. 决定 make a decision 做决定） decide not to do sth. 决定不做某事 14. try to do sth. 尽力、设法做某事（强调付出一定的努力设法去完成） try doing sth. 尝试着做某事（表示尝试、做做看的想法，不一定付出很多努力） have a try 试一试（try n. 尝试） 15. feel like + 从句 感觉像… e.g. He feels like he is swimming. 他感觉像在游泳一样。 feel like doing sth. 想要做某事 = want to do sth. = would like to do sth. 16．What a difference a day makes! 一天的差异是多么大啊！ 17. start doing sth. = start to do sth. 开始做某事 18. wait for 等候（wait为不及物动词） over = more than 多于； 超过 19.辨析：“因为；由于” because of 后接名词、名词性短语或代词 e.g. Because of the heavy rain, we had to stay at home. because 后接表示原因的句子 e.g. I didn’t buy the shirt because it was too expensive. 20. bring sth./ sb. to sp. 把某人/ 某物带到某地 21. enough adj. 足够的 adv. 足够地 注：enough修饰名词放在前面；（e.g. enough time 足够的时间） 修饰形容词或副词放在后面 （e.g. big enough 足够大） 22. as…as 像…一样； 如同 e.g. as well as 和…一样好 as tall as 和…一样高 23. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事（事情还没做） forget