杜尚艺术观研究——回望杜尚-美术学专业论文.docxVIP

摘 要 杜尚，这位西方现代艺术史上最具争议的传奇人物，长期以来 一直被学术界作为研究的热点对象。今天，关于他的研究更是被弄 得高深莫测，有人说他是一个横空出世的天才，有着与生俱来的智 慧；但也有人说他是艺术果篮里的小毒蛇、毁灭艺术的恶魔。 那么，杜尚究竟是恶魔，还是天才？是与生俱来，还是环境造 就？这只有对杜尚的生活与艺术环境、杜尚的艺术观念以及艺术作 品进行一个完整的、客观的研究后，才能得出一个客观的结论。 本文试图通过三个部分对杜尚的艺术观展开研究： 一、杜尚的艺术观。对于杜尚的艺术观点进行大致的归纳，并 对它们进行客观的分析。 二、杜尚艺术观的思想来源。对于杜尚的艺术观进行追根溯源， 以做到知其然知其所以然。 三、杜尚艺术观的意义。对于杜尚艺术观所产生的意义进行总 结性分析。 关键词：杜尚 艺术观 自由 现成品 艺术 生活 Study on Duchamps Art Attitudes 一一 Rethinking of Duchamp Abstract Duchamp, this most disputed legendary figure in western contemporary art history, has long been taken as a hot research subject by art academic circles. Today, research of him goes a bit mysteries. Some remark hes a genius with born wisdoms, still others say hes a little snake lying on an art fruit basket and hes the devil who has destroyed all arts. Duchamp, a devil or a genius? With born talents or is accumulated in later lives? We can only draw an objective conclusion after a complete and objective study of his life as well as his art background, his art attitudes, and his works. This article tries to study Duchamps art attitudes from the following three aspects: Duchamps art attitudes. The author sums up his various attitudes towards art, and then tries to give objective analyses to them. The sources where Duchamps art attitudes came from. By tracing the formation of his attitudes, the author tries to know the sources where Duchamps art attitudes came from. The values of Duchamps art attitudes. In this part, the author tries to summarize the values and significance originated from Duchamps art attitudes. Life Key words: Duchamp, Art attitudes, Freedom, Readymades, Art, 没有什么是重要的 录 前 言 ......................................................... 1 一、杜尚的艺术观 ................................................. 2 (一)游戏意义 .................................................................................................................................... 2 (二)崇尚自由 .............................................................................