毕业设计（论文）-PLC控制系统在输灰系统中的应用.doc

PAGE PAGE 39 摘 要 火电厂粉煤灰输送系统性能，很大程度上取决于其控制系统的性能。控制策略的落后及控制方案不合理将严重制约着输灰系统的正常运行，从而影响整个火电厂正常的生产运行。 本文基于工程背景，对火力发电厂气力输灰监测控制系统的进行了研究与探讨，提出以工控机、可编程控制器为核心开发具有两级集散控制结构的气力输灰监控系统，以期实现电厂输灰车间生产过程自动化与信息管理自动化的结合。阐述了煤粉灰气力输灰控制系统的总体方案；重点对输灰仓泵控制系统部分进行了详细的设计，由PLC组成的控制系统，并对该系统进行了实验与调试；为了使本系统更容易实现监控，系统运行时能达到实时监控的功能，设计了WinCC人机界面。 本次设计采用通用PLC和工控机完成了正压浓相气力输灰双机冗余控制系统的开发设计，提高了系统运行的稳定性，降低了系统开发的成本，从经济上和应用上都具有一定的推广性。 关键字：输灰控制系统 PLC 人机界面 PLC control system in the application of grey system to lose Abstract Coal-fired power plant fly ash conveying system,performance depends largely on the performance of the control system,Lag of control strategy and control scheme is not reasonable will seriously restricts the normal operation of the ash conveying system,thus affecting the whole power plant normal operation. In this paper,based on the engineering background,pneumatic ash conveying monitoring control system in thermal power plants has carried on the research and discussion,put forward with industrial computer,programmable controller as the core development has two level distributed control structure of the pneumatic ash conveying monitoring system,in order to realize power plant ash workshop production process automation and information management automation.This paper expounds the coal the blues on the overall scheme of the pneumatic ash control system; Focus on ash silo pump control system part has carried on the detailed design,composed of a PLC control system, and has carried on the experiment to the system and debugging;It is easier to implement in order to make the system monitoring,the system runtime can achieve real-time monitoring function,WinCC man-machine interface is designed. This design uses PLC and industrial PC completed a positive pressure dense phase pneumatic ash conveying double redundancy control system development and improve the stability of the system operation,reduce the cost of system development,economically and application has certain promotional. Keywords：Lose gre