《碳纤维增强环氧树脂复合材料性与结构的究》毕业学术论文.docVIP

l 碳纤维增强环氧树 脂复合材料性能与 结构的研究 碳纤维增强环氧树脂复合材料性能与结构的研究 摘要：本文研究了E-44双酚A型环氧树脂固化体系的反应特性，以低分子聚酰胺树脂为固化剂，采用手糊成型螺栓加压工艺制备了复合材料，并以沥青基碳纤维为增强材料，研究了复合材料的常温力学性能、水煮后力学性能和固化过程的热分析，并对其拉伸断面进行了分析。研究结果得出：E-44树脂基体粘度低、韧性好且适用期长，适合于手糊成型，缠绕成型等低成本的制造工艺，因此制得的EP/CF复合材料具有优良的力学性能；该复合材料也具有良好的界面粘接性（树脂对纤维的浸润性良好）、较低的空隙率且碳纤维分布均匀。 关键 Carbon fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material properties and structure of the research Abstract: This paper studies the E-44 bisphenol A type epoxy resin curing system response characteristics, with low molecular polyamide resin as curing agent, the pressure molding paste hand bolt for the composite technology was studied, and the carbon fiber with asphalt to strengthen materials, the mechanical properties of the composite materials under normal temperature, boiled after the mechanical properties and the solidification process of thermal analysis, and the tensile section is analyzed. We can get this conclusions: E-44 resin matrix low viscosity, good toughness penguins applicable periods long, suitable for molding paste hand around the molding, the low cost manufacturing process, thus made EP/CF composite material with excellent mechanical properties; The composite material also has a good interface bonding sex (of the fibers infiltrating the resin good), low air void and carbon fiber distribution even. Keywords: epoxy resins; Carbon fiber; Composite materials; Mechanical propertie. 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc327300368 1 前言 PAGEREF _Toc327300368 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc327300369 1.1 课题背景 PAGEREF _Toc327300369 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc327300370 1.1.1 复合材料定义 PAGEREF _Toc327300370 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc327300371 1.1.2 EP/CF复合材料的应用 PAGEREF _Toc327300371 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc327300372 1.2 双酚A型环氧树脂 PAGEREF _Toc327300372 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc327300373 1.2.1 双酚A型环氧树脂的定义 PAGEREF _Toc327300373 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc327300374 1.2.2 双酚A型环氧树脂的固化原理 PAGEREF _Toc327300374 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc327300375 1.2.3 双酚A型环氧树脂的结构 PAGEREF _Toc327300375 \h 3 HYPERLIN